LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259285271
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 25, Problem 14WYL
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The ways by which aging can affect the respiratory system.
Introduction:
The respiratory system provides a way for gas exchange required by living cells. The oxygen must be supplied without interruption, and carbon dioxide must be continuously expelled. The respiratory system and cardiovascular systems work in a coordinated way. While the respiratory system exchanges gases between the atmosphere and the blood, the cardiovascular system transports those gases between the lungs and the body cells.
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a. What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent.
b. What will happen to elimination of the drug in the previous question if the system is saturated? explain and show any math involved
If you wanted to reduce the difference between peak and trough levels that occur with repeated administration of a drug, how would you adjust the dose and dose interval without changing the plateau concentration (plateau is the average of peak and trough levels)? Select your answers for both dose and interval. Hint: It may be helpful to think about this problem using an example such as food. How would you eat if you wanted to maintain very steady hunger/satiety levels without changing your total caloric intake?
Options:
A. Dose; Increase dose
B. Dose; Decrease dose
C. Dose; Do not change dose
D. Interval; Increase the interval between doses (give the drug less frequently)
E. Interval; Decrease the interval between doses (give the drug more frequently)
F. Interval; Do not change the interval
What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent. Show the math
Chapter 25 Solutions
LooseLeaf for Human Anatomy
Ch. 25 - Explain the functions carried out by the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2WYLCh. 25 - What changes occur in inhaled gases as they travel...Ch. 25 - What is the function of the nasal conchae?Ch. 25 - How is swallowed food prevented from entering the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6WYLCh. 25 - Prob. 7WYLCh. 25 - How do terminal and respiratory bronchioles differ...Ch. 25 - Prob. 9WYLCh. 25 - What is pulmonary ventilation?
Ch. 25 - Prob. 11WYLCh. 25 - Prob. 12WYLCh. 25 - Prob. 13WYLCh. 25 - Prob. 14WYLCh. 25 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 25 - The visceral pleura covers the a. outer surface of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2MCCh. 25 - Prob. 3MCCh. 25 - Which structure is the last, smallest portion of...Ch. 25 - Which is not a function of the paranasal sinuses?...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6MCCh. 25 - The C-shaped cartilages in the trachea a. serve as...Ch. 25 - Which of the following is not a muscle of...Ch. 25 - The epithelium lining the alveolus is composed of...Ch. 25 - The apneustic center is involved in a. inhibition...Ch. 25 - What is the function of the mucous lining of the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2CRCh. 25 - Prob. 3CRCh. 25 - What are the components of the bronchial tree,...Ch. 25 - Prob. 5CRCh. 25 - Prob. 6CRCh. 25 - How do the left and right lungs differ...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8CRCh. 25 - Name the autonomic nervous system respiratory...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10CRCh. 25 - Prob. 1DCRCh. 25 - Your best friend George is an athletic 20-year-old...
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