The compound that results after transamination of alanine should be determined. Concept introduction: Protein catabolism: It is defined as breakdown of proteins into smaller units that is into amino acids gets transported finally polymerized to give new proteins. Transamination: The reaction that transfers amino group into ketone group which results to form new set of amino acid. Substrate: The molecule where the reaction takes place with help of enzymes. Coenzyme: They are non-proteins molecules which helps enzymes for catalyzing the reaction. Enzyme: The proteins that helps chemical reaction to occur. Oxidation: The oxidation is reaction that involves addition of oxygen atom or loss of electrons or removal of hydrogen atom present in the chemical compound. Reduction: It involves removal of oxygen or addition of hydrogen to the chemical compound. Coenzyme: They are non-proteins molecules which helps enzymes for catalyzing the reaction.

Question

Protecting Groups and Carbonyls 6) The synthesis generates allethrolone that exhibits high insect toxicity but low mammalian toxicity. They are used in pet shampoo, human lice shampoo, and industrial sprays for insects and mosquitos. Propose detailed mechanistic steps to generate the allethrolone label the different types of reagents (Grignard, acid/base protonation, acid/base deprotonation, reduction, oxidation, witting, aldol condensation, Robinson annulation, etc.) III + VI HS HS H+ CH,CH,Li III I II IV CI + P(Ph)3 V ༼ Hint: no strong base added VI S VII IX HO VIII -MgBr HgCl2,HgO HO. isomerization aqeuous solution H,SO, ༽༽༤༽༽ X MeOH Hint: enhances selectivity for reaction at the S X ☑

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24.8, Problem 15P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The compound that results after transamination of alanine should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Protein catabolism: It is defined as breakdown of proteins into smaller units that is into amino acids gets transported finally polymerized to give new proteins.

Transamination: The reaction that transfers amino group into ketone group which results to form new set of amino acid.

Substrate: The molecule where the reaction takes place with help of enzymes.

Coenzyme: They are non-proteins molecules which helps enzymes for catalyzing the reaction.

Enzyme: The proteins that helps chemical reaction to occur.

Oxidation: The oxidation is reaction that involves addition of oxygen atom or loss of electrons or removal of hydrogen atom present in the chemical compound.

Reduction: It involves removal of oxygen or addition of hydrogen to the chemical compound.

Coenzyme: They are non-proteins molecules which helps enzymes for catalyzing the reaction.

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