The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not. Concept introduction: For the carbohydrates, Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals . Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals . Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form. Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form. Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids. To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24.7, Problem 39PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Instructions: Complete the questions in the space provided. Show all your work 1. You are trying to determine the rate law expression for a reaction that you are completing at 25°C. You measure the initial reaction rate and the starting concentrations of the reactions for 4 trials. BrO³¯ (aq) + 5Br¯ (aq) + 6H* (aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + 3H2O (l) Initial rate Trial [BrO3] [H*] [Br] (mol/L) (mol/L) | (mol/L) (mol/L.s) 1 0.10 0.10 0.10 8.0 2 0.20 0.10 0.10 16 3 0.10 0.20 0.10 16 4 0.10 0.10 0.20 32 a. Based on the above data what is the rate law expression? b. Solve for the value of k (make sure to include proper units) 2. The proposed reaction mechanism is as follows: i. ii. BrО¸¯ (aq) + H+ (aq) → HBrO3 (aq) HBrO³ (aq) + H* (aq) → H₂BrO3* (aq) iii. H₂BrO³* (aq) + Br¯ (aq) → Br₂O₂ (aq) + H2O (l) [Fast] [Medium] [Slow] iv. Br₂O₂ (aq) + 4H*(aq) + 4Br‍(aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + H2O (l) [Fast] Evaluate the validity of this proposed reaction. Justify your answer.

е. Д CH3 D*, D20

C. NaOMe, Br Br

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24.7, Problem 39PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24.7, Problem 39PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24.7, Problem 39PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 24.7, Problem 39PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Answer 6

Chapter 24.7, Problem 39PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

Answer 7

Chapter 24.7, Problem 39PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

To identify: the given compound (a) is a reducing sugar or not.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The each given disaccharides are to be identified whether it is reducing sugar or not.

Concept introduction:

For the carbohydrates,

Anomeric position is carried by an OH group for Hemiacetals.

Anomeric position is carried by an alkoxy group for acetals.

Hemiacetal sugars are in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Acetal sugars are not in equilibrium with their open chain form.

Reducing sugar: Sugars that contain aldehyde or a free ketone groups that are oxidized to carboxylic acids are classified as reducing sugars. So, the open chain form of sugars can reduce certain oxidizing agents (Tollens’, Fehling’s and Benedict’s) and become carboxylic acids.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1CC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 2CC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3CC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 4CC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 5CC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 6CC Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 7CC Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 8CC Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 1LTS Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 9PTS

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 24 Solutions