Foundations in Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259705212
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 24.5, Problem 26CYP
What is the importance of the HPV vaccines?
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9. Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two
fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure
below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of
the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally
put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your
total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available.
18 carbons
fatty acids
12 carbons
9
glycerol
A. Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following
pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue
generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration.
glycerol
glycerol-3-
phosphate…
Normal dive (for diving humans)
normal
breathing
dive
normal
breathing
Oz level
CO2 level
urgent need
to breathe
Oz blackout zone
high CO2 triggers breathing
6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in
relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in
diving humans.
How might the location and slope of the O₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
How might the location and slope of the CO₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
•
Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above.
How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line
differ for diving marine mammals?
What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability
of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?
Chapter 24 Solutions
Foundations in Microbiology
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1ELOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2ELOCh. 24.1 - Explain how viral structure is related to viral...Ch. 24.1 - Discuss the structures found in a typical virus.Ch. 24.1 - Differentiate among lytic infection, latent...Ch. 24.1 - Relate the importance of structure to viral...Ch. 24.1 - What accounts for the affinity of viruses for...Ch. 24.1 - What accounts for the symptoms of viral diseases?Ch. 24.1 - In what ways can people carry viruses?Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 4ELO
Ch. 24.2 - Understand why vaccination against smallpox has...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 6ELOCh. 24.2 - What structural attributes differentiate smallpox...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 8CYPCh. 24.2 - Prob. 9CYPCh. 24.3 - Prob. 7ELOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 8ELOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 9ELOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 10ELOCh. 24.3 - Understand the etiological agent, epidemiology,...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 12ELOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 13ELOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 10CYPCh. 24.3 - Prob. 11CYPCh. 24.3 - Describe the ways in which HSV-1 differs from...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 13CYPCh. 24.3 - Prob. 14CYPCh. 24.3 - Prob. 15CYPCh. 24.3 - Summarize the signs, symptoms, and epidemiology...Ch. 24.3 - What cancers are related to infection with...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 18CYPCh. 24.4 - Contrast the major characteristics of the three...Ch. 24.4 - Understand the epidemiology, diagnosis, pathology,...Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 24.4 - Prob. 20CYPCh. 24.4 - What groups are most at risk for developing...Ch. 24.4 - What is the nature of the vaccines for hepatitis...Ch. 24.5 - Recall the structure, epidemiology, and diseases...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 17ELOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 18ELOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 19ELOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 20ELOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 21ELOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 23CYPCh. 24.5 - Prob. 24CYPCh. 24.5 - Prob. 25CYPCh. 24.5 - What is the importance of the HPV vaccines?Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 27CYPCh. 24.5 - Prob. 28CYPCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 24.L1 - Which virus is used in smallpox vaccination? a....Ch. 24.L1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 24.L1 - _____ is an effective treatment for herpes simplex...Ch. 24.L1 - Which herpesvirus is most commonly associated with...Ch. 24.L1 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 24.L1 - A common sign of hepatitis is a. liver cancer b....Ch. 24.L1 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 24.L1 - Parvoviruses are unique because they contain a. a...Ch. 24.L1 - Adenoviruses are the agents of a. hemorrhagic...Ch. 24.L1 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 2CSRCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 1WCCh. 24.L1 - Explain the involvement of viruses in cancer and...Ch. 24.L1 - Prob. 3WCCh. 24.L1 - Develop a table for the herpesviruses that...Ch. 24.L1 - Prob. 5WCCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 24.L1 - Prob. 7WCCh. 24.L2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 24.L2 - Describe several measures health care workers can...Ch. 24.L2 - Prob. 3CTCh. 24.L2 - Prob. 4CTCh. 24.L2 - a. Name two different defective viruses that...Ch. 24.L2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 24.L2 - A man wants to divorce his wife because he...Ch. 24.L2 - Weigh the following observation: High titers of...Ch. 24.L2 - Give some pros and cons of exposing children to...Ch. 24.L2 - Prob. 10CTCh. 24.L2 - What two different DNA viral infections can be...Ch. 24.L2 - Prob. 1VC
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