Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 24.4, Problem 4P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The D, L configuration, the R, S configuration at the chirality center with the highest number of the given aldose are to be determined. The sign of rotation of the aldose is also to be predicted.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom that has four non-equivalent atoms or groups attached to it is known as a chiral carbon atom (or asymmetric or stereogenic centers).

The naming of a chiral center and geometric isomers are based on Cahn-Ingold-Prelog priority rules.

The D and L configuration are the spatial arrangement of the molecules about the chirality center of the carbohydrates.

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2. Name the following hydrocarbons. (9 marks) a) HHHHHHHH H-C-C- H-O-S b) HCEC-CH3 H H H H H d) c) H C=C- H H H e) CH3 CH3 CH2CH=CH-CH=CHCH3 HHHH H-C-C-C-C-H H HH H f) large CH2CH3 pola H3C section lovels tower, able ocart firs g) Tower H3C-CH2 then in H3C-CH-CH-CH3 enblbano bne noitsidab Copyright © 2008. Durham Continuing Education CH3
Name the molecules & Identify any chiral center CH3CH2CH2CHCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂ OH CH₂CHCH2CH3 Br CH3 CH3CHCH2CHCH2CH3 CH3
Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electrons-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s).
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