Ratio of H 2 CO 3 to HCO 3 – at normal pH of the blood, changes of ratio in acidosis and alkalosis, fatal effects of acidosis and alkalosis. Introduction: Chemical buffer: A substance that binds to hydrogen ions and removes them from a solution when the concentration of hydrogen ions begins to increase or the substance releases hydrogen ions to the solution when the concentration of hydrogen ions begins to decrease. Within a second, the normal pH of the solution is restored by the chemical buffers. The chemical buffer systems are categorized into three types namely bicarbonate, the phosphate, and the protein systems.

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Chapter 24.3, Problem 7AYLO

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Ratio of H₂CO₃to HCO₃^–at normal pH of the blood, changes of ratio in acidosis and alkalosis, fatal effects of acidosis and alkalosis.

Introduction:

Chemical buffer: A substance that binds to hydrogen ions and removes them from a solution when the concentration of hydrogen ions begins to increase or the substance releases hydrogen ions to the solution when the concentration of hydrogen ions begins to decrease. Within a second, the normal pH of the solution is restored by the chemical buffers. The chemical buffer systems are categorized into three types namely bicarbonate, the phosphate, and the protein systems.

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