Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321567918
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, Leslie A. Hewitt, John A Suchocki
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 3RQ
What is synergistic effect?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The meaning of synergistic effect.
Answer to Problem 3RQ
Synergistic effect is the effect produced due to interaction of two drugs as a result of which the combined effect of drugs gets amplified.
Explanation of Solution
Synergism has been derived from the Greek word "synergos" that literally means working together. Synergistic effect is based on the fact “one plus one is greater than two. Thus synergistic effect is the combined effect produced due to interaction of two drugs having different primary activities but common secondary activity. Upon interaction one drug enhances the action of another and the effect that both the drugs share is amplified. Synergistic effect is produced when two drugs with different primary activities but similar secondary activity interact. The common effect that they share gets maximized upon interaction. This is because one helps the other in enhancing its effect.
Conclusion:
Therefore, synergistic effect is the effect produced due to interaction of two drugs as a result of which the combined effect of drugs gets amplified.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Ch. 24 - What are the three origins of drugs?Ch. 24 - Are a drugs side effects necessarily bad?Ch. 24 - What is synergistic effect?Ch. 24 - In the lock-and-key-model, is a drug viewed as the...Ch. 24 - What holds a drug to its receptor site?Ch. 24 - Prob. 6RQCh. 24 - How does penicillin G cure bacterial infection?Ch. 24 - How does a neuron maintain an electric potential...Ch. 24 - Prob. 9RQCh. 24 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 24 - Prob. 11RQCh. 24 - What is the role of GABA in the nervous system?Ch. 24 - Prob. 13RQCh. 24 - Prob. 14RQCh. 24 - Prob. 15RQCh. 24 - Prob. 16RQCh. 24 - What is an anesthetic?Ch. 24 - What is an analgesic?Ch. 24 - Prob. 19RQCh. 24 - Prob. 20RQCh. 24 - Aspirin can cure a headache, but when you pop an...Ch. 24 - Which is better for you:a drug that is a natural...Ch. 24 - When is drug overdose most likely to happen?Ch. 24 - How does chemotherapy work to fight a disease or...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5TECh. 24 - Would formulating a sulfa drug with PABA be likely...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7TECh. 24 - What is an advantage of synaptic clefts between...Ch. 24 - Prob. 9TECh. 24 - How is a drug addicts addiction similar to our...Ch. 24 - When a neuron is at rest there is a tiny electric...Ch. 24 - What flushes back into a neuron as a nerve impulse...Ch. 24 - Prob. 13TECh. 24 - Why do heavy drinkers have greater tolerance for...Ch. 24 - An excess of which of the neurotransmitters...Ch. 24 - Nicotine solutions are available from lawn and...Ch. 24 - A variety of gaseous compounds behave as general...Ch. 24 - How might the structure of benzocaine be modified...Ch. 24 - Prob. 19TECh. 24 - Prob. 20TECh. 24 - Which of the following is true about a medicine?...Ch. 24 - Which of the following would be an example of a...Ch. 24 - What are side effects? (a) They are a multiplying...Ch. 24 - Which of the following would not be part of the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5RATCh. 24 - How is a set of neurons different from a wire...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7RATCh. 24 - Prob. 8RATCh. 24 - What is the cause of physical pain? (a) Rapid...Ch. 24 - Prob. 10RAT
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