Numerical Methods for Engineers
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073397924
Author: Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 24, Problem 37P
Compute work as described in Sec. 24.4, but use the following equations for
The force is in newtons and the angle is in radians. Perform the
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A counter flow double pipe heat exchanger is being used to cool hot oil from 320°F to 285°F
using cold water. The water, which flows through the inner tube, enters the heat exchanger at 70°F
and leaves at 175°F. The inner tube is ¾-std type L copper. The overall heat transfer coefficient
based on the outside diameter of the inner tube is 140 Btu/hr-ft2-°F. Design conditions call for a
total heat transfer duty (heat transfer rate between the two fluids) of 20,000 Btu/hr. Determine the
required length of this heat exchanger (ft).
!
Required information
A one-shell-pass and eight-tube-passes heat exchanger is used to heat glycerin (cp=0.60 Btu/lbm.°F) from 80°F to 140°F
by hot water (Cp = 1.0 Btu/lbm-°F) that enters the thin-walled 0.5-in-diameter tubes at 175°F and leaves at 120°F. The total
length of the tubes in the heat exchanger is 400 ft. The convection heat transfer coefficient is 4 Btu/h-ft²°F on the glycerin
(shell) side and 70 Btu/h-ft²°F on the water (tube) side.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger before any fouling occurs.
Correction factor F
1.0
10
0.9
0.8
R=4.0 3.0 2.0.15 1.0 0.8.0.6 0.4 0.2
0.7
0.6
R=
T1-T2
12-11
0.5
12-11
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
(a) One-shell pass and 2, 4, 6, etc. (any multiple of 2), tube passes
P=
T₁-11
The rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is
Btu/h.
!
Required information
Air at 25°C (cp=1006 J/kg.K) is to be heated to 58°C by hot oil at 80°C (cp = 2150 J/kg.K) in a cross-flow heat exchanger
with air mixed and oil unmixed. The product of heat transfer surface area and the overall heat transfer coefficient is 750
W/K and the mass flow rate of air is twice that of oil.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Air
Oil
80°C
Determine the effectiveness of the heat exchanger.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Ch. 24 - Perform the same computation as Sec. 24.1, but...Ch. 24 - 24.2 Repeat Prob. 24.1, but use Romberg...Ch. 24 - 24.3 Repeat Prob. 24.1, but use a two- and a...Ch. 24 - 24.4 Integration provides a means to compute how...Ch. 24 - Use numerical integration to compute how much mass...Ch. 24 - 24.6 Fick’s first diffusion law states...Ch. 24 - The following data were collected when a large oil...Ch. 24 - 24.8 You are interested in measuring the fluid...Ch. 24 - Prob. 10PCh. 24 - 24.11 Glaucoma is the second leading cause of...
Ch. 24 - One of your colleagues has designed a new...Ch. 24 - Video an giography is used to measure blood flow...Ch. 24 - 24.14 Perform the same computation as in Sec....Ch. 24 - Perform the same computation as in Sec. 24.2, but...Ch. 24 - 24.16 As in Sec. 24.2, compute F using the...Ch. 24 - Stream cross-sectional areas (A) are required for...Ch. 24 - 24.18 As described in Prob. 24.17, the...Ch. 24 - 24.21 A transportation engineering study requires...Ch. 24 - 24.22 A wind force distributed against the side of...Ch. 24 - 24.23 Water exerts pressure on the upstream ...Ch. 24 - 24.24 To estimate the size of a new dam, you have...Ch. 24 - The data listed in the following table gives...Ch. 24 - The heat flux q is the quantity of heat flowing...Ch. 24 - 24.27 The horizontal surface area of a lake at a...Ch. 24 - 24.28 Perform the same computation as in Sec....Ch. 24 - 24.29 Repeat Prob. 24.28, but use five...Ch. 24 - Repeat Prob. 24.28, but use Romberg integration to...Ch. 24 - Faradays law characterizes the voltage drop across...Ch. 24 - 24.32 Based on Faraday’s law (Prob. 24.31), use...Ch. 24 - Suppose that the current through a resistor is...Ch. 24 - If a capacitor initially holds no charge, the...Ch. 24 - 24.35 Perform the same computation as in Sec....Ch. 24 - 24.36 Repeat Prob. 24.35, but use (a) Simpson’s ...Ch. 24 - 24.37 Compute work as described in Sec. 24.4, but...Ch. 24 - As was done in Sec. 24.4, determine the work...Ch. 24 - 24.39 The work done on an object is equal to the...Ch. 24 - The rate of cooling of a body (Fig. P24.40) can be...Ch. 24 - 24.41 A rod subject to an axial load (Fig....Ch. 24 - If the velocity distribution of a fluid flowing...Ch. 24 - 24.43 Using the following data, calculate the work...Ch. 24 - 24.44 A jet fighter’s position on an aircraft...Ch. 24 - 24.45 Employ the multiple-application Simpson’s...Ch. 24 - The upward velocity of a rocket can be computed by...Ch. 24 - Referring to the data from Problem 20.61, find the...Ch. 24 - Fully developed flow moving through a 40-cm...Ch. 24 - Fully developed flow of a Bingham plasticfluid...Ch. 24 - 24.50 The enthalpy of a real gas is a ...Ch. 24 - Given the data below, find the isothermal work...Ch. 24 - 24.52 The Rosin-Rammler-Bennet (RRB) equation is...Ch. 24 - For fluid flow over a surface, the heat flux to...Ch. 24 - The pressure gradient for laminar flow through a...Ch. 24 - 24.55 Velocity data for air are collected at...
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