College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 24, Problem 33P
Light of wavelength 587.5 nm illuminates a slit of width 0.75 mm. (a) At what distance from the slit should a screen be placed if the first minimum in the diffraction pattern is to be 0.85 mm from the central maximum? (b) Calculate the width of the central maximum.
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Light of wavelength 587.5 nm illuminates a slit of width 0.75 mm. (a) At what distance from the slit should a screen be placed if the first minimum in the diffraction pattern is to be 0.85 mm from the central maximum? (b) Calculate the width of the central maximum.
Light of wavelength 588.2 nm illuminates a slit of width 0.63 mm.
(a) At what distance from the slit should a screen be placed if the first minimum in the diffraction pattern is to be 0.86 mm from the central maximum?
(b) Calculate the width of the central maximum.
Step 1
(a) As shown in the figure, dark bands or minima occur where sin 0 = m(2/a). For the first minimum, m = 1 and the distance from the center of the central
maximum to the first minimum is y₁ = L tan 8, where L is the distance of the viewing screen from the slit.
32 sin dark = 22/a
31 sin dark = λ/a
HE
0
-1 sin dark = -λ/a
-2 sin dark = -22/a
Viewing screen
a
Because is very small, we can use the approximation tan sin 0 = m(2/a). Substituting the approximation and solving for the distance to the screen, we have
6.3 x 10 m
³ m ) (₁
L =
= y ₁ ( ² ) =
x 10-3 m
x 10-⁹ m
m.
Light of wavelength 586.5 nm illuminates a slit of width 0.78 mm.
(a) At what distance from the slit should a screen be placed if the first minimum in the diffraction pattern is to be 0.95 mm from the central
maximum?
m
(b) Calculate the width of the central maximum.
mm
Chapter 24 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 24.2 - In a two-slit interference pattern projected on a...Ch. 24.2 - if the distance between the slits is doubled in...Ch. 24.2 - A Youngs double-slit experiment is performed with...Ch. 24.4 - Suppose Youngs experiment is carried out in air,...Ch. 24.7 - In a single-alit diffraction experiment, as the...Ch. 24.8 - If laser light is reflected from a phonograph...Ch. 24 - Your automobile has two headlights. What sort of...Ch. 24 - A plane monochromatic light wave is incident on a...Ch. 24 - A plane monochromatic light wave is incident on a...Ch. 24 - If a Youngs experiment carried out in air is...
Ch. 24 - Sodiums emission lines at 589.0 nm and 589.6 nm...Ch. 24 - Count the number of 180 phase reversals for the...Ch. 24 - Figure CQ24.7 shows rays with wavelength incident...Ch. 24 - Fingerprints left on a piece of glass such as a...Ch. 24 - In everyday experience, why are radio waves...Ch. 24 - Suppose reflected while light is used to observe a...Ch. 24 - Would it be possible to place a nonreflective...Ch. 24 - Certain sunglasses use a polarizing material to...Ch. 24 - Why is it so much easier to perform interference...Ch. 24 - A soap film is held vertically in air and is...Ch. 24 - Consider a dark fringe in an interference pattern...Ch. 24 - Holding your hand at arms length, you can readily...Ch. 24 - A laser beam is incident on two slits with a...Ch. 24 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment, a set of...Ch. 24 - Light at 633 nm from a helium-neon laser shines on...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 620. nm falls on a double...Ch. 24 - In a location where the speed of sound is 354 m/s....Ch. 24 - A double slit separated by 0.058 0 mm is placed...Ch. 24 - Two radio antennas separated by d = 3.00 102 cm....Ch. 24 - Prob. 8PCh. 24 - Monochromatic light falls on a screen 1.75 m from...Ch. 24 - A pair of parallel slits separated by 2.00 104 m...Ch. 24 - A riverside warehouse has two open doors, as in...Ch. 24 - A student sets up a double-slit experiment using...Ch. 24 - Radio waves from a star, of wavelength 2.50 102...Ch. 24 - Monochromatic light of wavelength is incident on...Ch. 24 - Waves from a radio station have a wavelength of...Ch. 24 - A soap bubble (n = 1.33) having a wall thickness...Ch. 24 - A thin layer of liquid methylene iodide (n =...Ch. 24 - A thin film of oil (n = 1.25) is located on...Ch. 24 - A thin film of glass (n = 1.52) of thickness 0.420...Ch. 24 - A transparent oil with index of refraction 1.29...Ch. 24 - A possible means for making an airplane invisible...Ch. 24 - An oil film (n = 1.45) floating on water is...Ch. 24 - Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun...Ch. 24 - A spacer is cut from a playing card of thickness...Ch. 24 - An investigator finds at a fiber at a crime scene...Ch. 24 - A plano-convex lens with radius of curvature R =...Ch. 24 - A thin film of oil (n = 1.45) of thickness 425 nm...Ch. 24 - Prob. 28PCh. 24 - A thin film of glycerin (n = 1.173) of thickness...Ch. 24 - Prob. 30PCh. 24 - Light of wavelength 5.40 102 nm passes through a...Ch. 24 - A student and his lab partner create a single slit...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 587.5 nm illuminates a slit of...Ch. 24 - Microwaves of wavelength 5.00 cm enter a long,...Ch. 24 - A beam of monochromatic light is diffracted by a...Ch. 24 - A screen is placed 50.0 cm from a single slit that...Ch. 24 - A slit of width 0.50 mm is illuminated with light...Ch. 24 - The second-order dark fringe in a single-slit...Ch. 24 - Three discrete spectral lines occur at angles of...Ch. 24 - Intense white light is incident on a diffraction...Ch. 24 - The hydrogen spectrum has a red line at 656 nm and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 42PCh. 24 - A helium-neon laser ( = 632.8 nm) is used to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 44PCh. 24 - Prob. 45PCh. 24 - White light is incident on a diffraction grating...Ch. 24 - Sunlight is incident on a diffraction grating that...Ch. 24 - Monochromatic light at 577 nm illuminates a...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 5.00 102 nm is incident...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50PCh. 24 - The angle of incidence of a light beam in air onto...Ch. 24 - Unpolarized light passes through two Polaroid...Ch. 24 - The index of retraction of a glass plate is 1.52....Ch. 24 - At what angle above the horizon is the Sun if...Ch. 24 - Prob. 55PCh. 24 - The critical angle for total internal reflection...Ch. 24 - Equation 24.14 assumes the incident light is in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 58PCh. 24 - Three polarizing plates whose planes are parallel...Ch. 24 - Light of intensity I0 is polarized vertically and...Ch. 24 - Light with a wavelength in vacuum of 546.1 nm...Ch. 24 - Light from a helium-neon laser ( = 632.8 nm) is...Ch. 24 - Laser light with a wavelength of 632.6 nm is...Ch. 24 - In a Youngs interference experiment, the two slits...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 546 nm (the intense green line...Ch. 24 - The two speakers are placed 35.0 cm apart. A...Ch. 24 - Interference effects are produced at point P on a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 68APCh. 24 - Figure P24.69 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 24 - Three polarizers, centered on a common axis and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 71APCh. 24 - A plano-convex lens (flat on one side, convex on...Ch. 24 - A diffraction pattern is produced on a screen 1.40...Ch. 24 - Prob. 74AP
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