Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The sequence of steps leading to the product and the role of sulfuric acid has to be shown.
Concept introduction:
Addition reaction:
Markovnikov’s rule:
In the overall reaction, the hydrogen atom (electrophile) is bonded to least substituted carbon and nucleophile is bonded to the most substituted carbon. This is known as Markovnikov’s rule.
b)
Interpretation:
The structure of an alcohol that is an isomer of isopropanol has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Structural isomer: Molecules having same molecular formula but has different structural arrangements of atoms.
c)
Interpretation:
Chirality of isopropanol has to be interpreted.
Concept introduction:
Chirality: The presence of four different atoms (or groups) at carbon is known as asymmetric carbon and is known as chiral center of the compound.
d)
Interpretation:
The commercial use for the given compound 2-propanol has to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Alcohol:
Commercial use of organic compounds: organic compounds are used as solvent, automobile fuel, lubricants, drugs, etc….
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CHEMISTRY 1111 LAB MANUAL >C<
- 7. The standard reduction potentials for two half-reactions are shown above. Which of the statements listed below will be true for the following reaction taking place under standard conditions? a. E° b. E° c. E° = d. E° e. E° = Al (s) + Cr³+ → Al³+ + Cr (s) 0.93 V, and the reaction is not spontaneous 0.93 V, and the reaction is spontaneous 2.39 V, and the reaction is not spontaneous 2.39 V, and the reaction is not spontaneous 0.93 V, and the reaction is spontaneous Cu2+ + 2e → Cu E° = +0.34 V Zn2+ + 2e → Zn E° = -0.76 V E° = -1.18 V Mn2+ + 2e → Mn 8. Based on the above reduction potential, which of the following reactions will occur spontaneously? a. Mn²+ + Cu → Mn + Cu2+ b. Mn²+ + Zn → Mn + Zn²+ c. Zn2+ + Cu → Zn + Cu²+ d. Zn²+ + Mn → Zn + Mn2+ e. Cu²+ + Zn²+ → Cu + Znarrow_forward14.35 For which compounds can a second resonance structure be drawn? Draw an additional resonance structure and the hybrid for each resonance-stabilized compound. a. OCH3 OCH 3 b. C. d. CH3 NHCH3arrow_forwardpls help on all, inlcude all steps.arrow_forward
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