CALC The inner cylinder of a long, cylindrical capacitor has radius r a and linear charge density +λ. It is surrounded by a coaxial cylindrical conducting shell with inner radius r b and linear charge density −λ (see Fig. 24.6). (a) What is the energy density in the region between the conductors at a distance r from the axis? (b) Integrate the energy density calculated in part (a) over the volume between the conductors in a length L of the capacitor to obtain the total electric-field energy per unit length, (c) Use Eq. (24.9) and the capacitance per unit length calculated in Example 24.4 (Section 24.1) to calculate U/L . Does your result agree with that obtained in part (b)?
CALC The inner cylinder of a long, cylindrical capacitor has radius r a and linear charge density +λ. It is surrounded by a coaxial cylindrical conducting shell with inner radius r b and linear charge density −λ (see Fig. 24.6). (a) What is the energy density in the region between the conductors at a distance r from the axis? (b) Integrate the energy density calculated in part (a) over the volume between the conductors in a length L of the capacitor to obtain the total electric-field energy per unit length, (c) Use Eq. (24.9) and the capacitance per unit length calculated in Example 24.4 (Section 24.1) to calculate U/L . Does your result agree with that obtained in part (b)?
CALC The inner cylinder of a long, cylindrical capacitor has radius ra and linear charge density +λ. It is surrounded by a coaxial cylindrical conducting shell with inner radius rb and linear charge density −λ (see Fig. 24.6). (a) What is the energy density in the region between the conductors at a distance r from the axis? (b) Integrate the energy density calculated in part (a) over the volume between the conductors in a length L of the capacitor to obtain the total electric-field energy per unit length, (c) Use Eq. (24.9) and the capacitance per unit length calculated in Example 24.4 (Section 24.1) to calculate U/L. Does your result agree with that obtained in part (b)?
精選軋閃
by a vacuum. The inner sphere has radius 12.5 cm and the outer sphere has radius 14.8 cm
A spherical capacitor is formed from two concentric spherical conducting shells separated
A potential difference of 120 V is applied to the capacitor. (a) What is the energy density at
r=12.6cm, just outside the inner sphere? (b) What is the energy density at r-14.7cm, just
inside the outer sphere? (c) For the parallel-plate capacitor the energy density is uniform in
the region between the plates, except near the edges of the plates. Is this also true for the
spherical capacitor?
**: (a) 1. 64x 10-4J/m³; (b) 8.83× 10-5J/m³ ; (c)no
INV
R
12.5cm
14.8 cm
XR₁ R₂
12.5x14.8
(= K (R₁-P₁) = 2x107. (23)
u=²&² E²
U=
32x²
32元
d. 13-1/6¹
Consider a cylindrical capacitor with inner radius r1 = 8.1 cm, outer radius r2 = 14.3 cm, and length L = 16.7 cm. A dielectric with dielectric constant κ = 53 fills the volume between the two cylinders. The capacitor is connected to a 106.6 V battery and is fully charged. What is the charge on the capacitor? Express your answer in Coulombs to 3 significant figures.
Consider a spherical capacitor with two layers of dielectric materials. The inner conductor radius is a and
the outer conductor radius is c. The inner dielectric material fills the thickness (b-a) and its permittivity is
ε₁ and the outer dielectric material fills the thickness (c-b) and its permittivity is 2. Find the capacitance
of the capacitor.
Chapter 24 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
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