The difference between β o x i d a t i o n and lipogenesis has to be compared and also it should be determined that whether the path ways of these reaction reverse of each other or not. Concept introduction: Fatty acids are aliphatic mono- carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R − ( C H 2 ) n − C O O H , n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number. The process of catabolism of fatty acids includes three major parts and they are, Activation of fatty acid and its transport into mitochondria Beta-oxidation Electron transport chain Fatty acids in the body are mostly oxidized by β oxidation. β-oxidation is the oxidation and splitting of two carbon units at β - carbon atom. This results in sequential removal of 2 carbon fragments as acetyl CoA until the complete oxidation of fatty acids. Lipogenesis is the metabolic pathway by which fatty acids are synthesized from acetyl-CoA. Lipogenesis requires; Synthesis of fatty acids and glycerol Activation of fatty acids by CoA and glycerol by glycerokinase The combination of activated fatty acids and activated glycerol to produce TAG (triacylglycerol)

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24, Problem 24.18UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The difference between β oxidation and lipogenesis has to be compared and also it should be determined that whether the path ways of these reaction reverse of each other or not.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R−(CH2)n−COOH, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

The process of catabolism of fatty acids includes three major parts and they are,

Activation of fatty acid and its transport into mitochondria

Beta-oxidation

Electron transport chain

Fatty acids in the body are mostly oxidized by β oxidation.

β-oxidation is the oxidation and splitting of two carbon units at β- carbon atom. This results in sequential removal of 2 carbon fragments as acetyl CoA until the complete oxidation of fatty acids.

Lipogenesis is the metabolic pathway by which fatty acids are synthesized from acetyl-CoA.

Lipogenesis requires;

Synthesis of fatty acids and glycerol

Activation of fatty acids by CoA and glycerol by glycerokinase

The combination of activated fatty acids and activated glycerol to produce TAG (triacylglycerol)

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24, Problem 24.18UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The difference between β oxidation and lipogenesis has to be compared and also it should be determined that whether the path ways of these reaction reverse of each other or not.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R−(CH2)n−COOH, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

The process of catabolism of fatty acids includes three major parts and they are,

Activation of fatty acid and its transport into mitochondria

Beta-oxidation

Electron transport chain

Fatty acids in the body are mostly oxidized by β oxidation.

β-oxidation is the oxidation and splitting of two carbon units at β- carbon atom. This results in sequential removal of 2 carbon fragments as acetyl CoA until the complete oxidation of fatty acids.

Lipogenesis is the metabolic pathway by which fatty acids are synthesized from acetyl-CoA.

Lipogenesis requires;

Synthesis of fatty acids and glycerol

Activation of fatty acids by CoA and glycerol by glycerokinase

The combination of activated fatty acids and activated glycerol to produce TAG (triacylglycerol)

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24, Problem 24.18UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The difference between β oxidation and lipogenesis has to be compared and also it should be determined that whether the path ways of these reaction reverse of each other or not.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R−(CH2)n−COOH, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

The process of catabolism of fatty acids includes three major parts and they are,

Activation of fatty acid and its transport into mitochondria

Beta-oxidation

Electron transport chain

Fatty acids in the body are mostly oxidized by β oxidation.

β-oxidation is the oxidation and splitting of two carbon units at β- carbon atom. This results in sequential removal of 2 carbon fragments as acetyl CoA until the complete oxidation of fatty acids.

Lipogenesis is the metabolic pathway by which fatty acids are synthesized from acetyl-CoA.

Lipogenesis requires;

Synthesis of fatty acids and glycerol

Activation of fatty acids by CoA and glycerol by glycerokinase

The combination of activated fatty acids and activated glycerol to produce TAG (triacylglycerol)

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 24, Problem 24.18UKC

Interpretation Introduction