How the backtracking of ribonucleic acid (RNA) polymerase enzyme could function to enhance the fidelity of transcription should be explained. Concept introduction: Transcription is defined as the process of polymerization of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) segment, in which the DNA segment is copied into ribonucleic acid (RNA) segment. During the transcription process, the back tracking of the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase is the backward movement of the enzyme from the given site. The backtracking of enzyme takes place when the enzyme finds it difficult to transcribe and also helps in correcting any error in the base pairing. Whenever any error is found, the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase slips into backtracking activity.

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Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 24, Problem 13P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How the backtracking of ribonucleic acid (RNA) polymerase enzyme could function to enhance the fidelity of transcription should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Transcription is defined as the process of polymerization of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) segment, in which the DNA segment is copied into ribonucleic acid (RNA) segment.

During the transcription process, the back tracking of the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase is the backward movement of the enzyme from the given site. The backtracking of enzyme takes place when the enzyme finds it difficult to transcribe and also helps in correcting any error in the base pairing. Whenever any error is found, the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase slips into backtracking activity.

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Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 24, Problem 13P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How the backtracking of ribonucleic acid (RNA) polymerase enzyme could function to enhance the fidelity of transcription should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Transcription is defined as the process of polymerization of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) segment, in which the DNA segment is copied into ribonucleic acid (RNA) segment.

During the transcription process, the back tracking of the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase is the backward movement of the enzyme from the given site. The backtracking of enzyme takes place when the enzyme finds it difficult to transcribe and also helps in correcting any error in the base pairing. Whenever any error is found, the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase slips into backtracking activity.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 24, Problem 13P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How the backtracking of ribonucleic acid (RNA) polymerase enzyme could function to enhance the fidelity of transcription should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Transcription is defined as the process of polymerization of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) segment, in which the DNA segment is copied into ribonucleic acid (RNA) segment.

During the transcription process, the back tracking of the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase is the backward movement of the enzyme from the given site. The backtracking of enzyme takes place when the enzyme finds it difficult to transcribe and also helps in correcting any error in the base pairing. Whenever any error is found, the enzyme ribonucleic acid polymerase slips into backtracking activity.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

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Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 24, Problem 13P

Interpretation Introduction