Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 10TYK
Which of the following would not contribute to allopatric
- a. genetic drift
- b. gene flow
- c. different selection pressures
- d. founder effect
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Students have asked these similar questions
A defining characteristic of sympatric speciation is
a.The appearance of new species in the midst of old ones
b.Asexually reproducing populations
c.Geographic isolation.
d.Large populations
Which of the following could result in allopatric speciation?
A.
Two populations of a species are separated by a river that they are unable to cross.
B.
Two populations of a species are separated by a field that is too dry during the summertime.
C.
One group within a population mates during the evenings and another during the mornings.
D.
One group within a population develops a new mating ritual that is not recognized by the other.
Which of the following traits does not describe a r-selected species?
A. rapid development
B. low parental investment
C. high reproductive rates
D. short life spans
E. late maturation
Chapter 24 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 24 - Prob. 1IQCh. 24 - Fill in the following table to review three of the...Ch. 24 - a. A new plant species 8 forms by autopolyploidy...Ch. 24 - a. Differentiate between allopatric and sympatric...Ch. 24 - Use the following diagrams to explain the three...Ch. 24 - Prob. 6IQCh. 24 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 24 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 24 - What does the term punctuated equilibria describe?Ch. 24 - Prob. 1TYK
Ch. 24 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 24 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 24 - Which of the following is not a mechanism...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 24 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 24 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 24 - Prezygotic barriers to reproduction between...Ch. 24 - A botanist identifies a new species of plant that...Ch. 24 - Which of the following would not contribute to...Ch. 24 - Morphological and genetic comparisons group 30...Ch. 24 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 24 - This chapter introduced several research studies...
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- Which of the following is an example of gene flow? a. horizontal gene transfer b. sexual selection c. genetic drift d. mutationarrow_forwardIf reinforcement is weak and hybrids are not completely infertile, a. genetic divergence between populations may be overcome by gene flow. b. speciation will occur 100% of the time. c. gene flow between populations will be impossible. d. the speciation will be more likely than if hybrids were completely infertile.arrow_forwardmountain range separates a population of gorillas. After many generations, the gorillas on different sides of the mountain range cannot produce viable, fertile offspring. What has happened? a. Sympatric speciation c. Parapatric speciation b. Allopatric speciation d. Adaptive radiationarrow_forward
- Which of the following statement about the outcome of the evolution of a new species through hybridization is false? a.The new species may have traits that allow it to inhibit environments different from both parental species. b.The new species is always an intermediate of the two parental species c.The new species may have greater genetic diversity and greater trait diversity than the parental species. d.None of the above What are the two ways of looking into evolution in detail? a.Micro frequency change and ascent with modification b.Genotypic and phenotypic modification c.DNA frequency change and inheritance modification d.Allele frequency change and descent with modification Natural selection increases the frequencies of advantageous alleles and decreases deleterious alleles' frequencies. What are the three categories of natural selection depending on the favored traits? a.Directive, selective and native b.Indicative, normative and fixative c.Directional, stabilizing and…arrow_forwardWhich of the following would result in allopatric speciation by dispersal? A. A river separating a previously contiguous population of salamanders B. A receding water table separating a population of frogs into two separate wetlands C. Finches colonizing an island exposed by water level changes in a reservoir D. A population of trees being split in two by an advancing glacierarrow_forwardA sudden increase in gene flow between two somewhat isolated populations would most likely Group of answer choices a. have no effect on the chance of speciation b. decrease the genetic similarity between the two populations c. increase the chance of speciation d. increase the genetic divergence between the two populations e. decrease the chance of speciationarrow_forward
- Biology Resource partitioning due to disruptive selection is more likely to cause speciation in: Group of answer choices D. peripatric populations than in sympatric populations. A. allopatric populations than in peripatric populations. C. sympatric populations than in allopatric populations. B. allopatric populations than in sympatric populationarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of sympatric speciation? Group of answer choices a. birds moving to the far side of a mountain range b. squirrel populations on opposite sides of the Grand Canyon c. insects moving to new host plant species d. fish in two different lakesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not an event that can contribute to allopatric speciation? a. A mountain range forms and splits two populations into populations that begin to turn into new species. b. A subset of individuals disperse to a far away island and begin to turn into a new species. c. Two populations breed in the same location but at different times, and therefore begin to turn into two new species. d. A river splits a population into two populations and the two populations begin to diverge on either side of the river. e. All of these are potential contributors to allopatric speciation.arrow_forward
- A population of bats becomes isolated after colonizing an island, developing a high incidence of a negatively-impacting recessive genetic disorder not present in the original population they diverged from, or in the bats that originally colonized the island. What is the likeliest cause? a. Genetic drift b. Gene flow c. Founder effect d. Natural selectionarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true for the speciation of finches in the Galapagos islands? A. Natural selection acted on beak shape, and resulted in different beak morphologies for different food sources. B. Assortative mating reinforced existing divergence between birds. C. Speciation of finches started by birds starting to specialize on different food sources. D. Speciation of finches on the same island is due to allopatric speciation.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of postzygotic reproductive isolation?a. Sperm of species A dies in the oviduct of species B before fertilization can take place.b. Hybrid zygotes between species A and B are spontaneously aborted early indevelopment.c. The mating seasons of species A and B do not overlap.d. Males of species A are not attracted to the pheromones produced by the females ofspecies B.arrow_forward
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