HUMAN ANATOMY PACKAGE 2015
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781323100561
Author: Martini
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 24, Problem 10RFT
Summary Introduction
To review:
Match the term larynx with the most closely related description given below:
Superior portion of the pharynx
Bridge of the nose
Nose, nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, nasal conchae, and nasopharynx
Windpipe
Lobar bronchi
Contains and protects the glottis
Larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli of the lungs
Provide protection for the vocal folds
Positions and stabilizes the larynx
Segmental bronchi
Introduction:
Larynx (voice box) is a tubular structure that is about 2 inches in length in adults and resides above windpipe, which is also known as trachea in the neck and in front of the food pipe. The food pipe is also known as pharynx.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 24 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY PACKAGE 2015
Ch. 24 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 24 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 24 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 24 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 24 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 24 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 24 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 24 - Prob. 10RFT
Ch. 24 - 11. Air entering the body is filtered, warmed, and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 11RFTCh. 24 - Prob. 13RFTCh. 24 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 24 - Prob. 15RFTCh. 24 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 24 - Prob. 17RFTCh. 24 - The trachea (a) is lined by simple squamous...Ch. 24 - Prob. 19RFTCh. 24 - Prob. 1RCCh. 24 - Prob. 2RCCh. 24 - Prob. 3RCCh. 24 - Prob. 4RCCh. 24 - Prob. 5RCCh. 24 - Prob. 6RCCh. 24 - What is the function of the septa?Ch. 24 - Prob. 8RCCh. 24 - 9. Which paired laryngeal cartilages are involved...Ch. 24 - What portion of the pharynx does the...Ch. 24 - 1. What is the condition called asthma, and how...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CT
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