What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781464157745
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 23, Problem 7MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Myelin is an insulating sheath present along the outer surface of the axon of a neuron. It is necessary for neural signals to be transmitted efficiently.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
51) the somatic and autonomic nervous system differ in all of the following except......?
a) target organ responses to their neurotransmitter
b) their effectors
c) regulation of activity by higher brain centers
d) their efferent pathways and ganglia
3) which of the following is not a part of the peripheral nervous system, exclusively?
a) sensory receptors
b) cranial nerves
c) spinal nerves
d) cerebellum
Which of the following is not part of the peripheral nervous system?
a) The cranial nerves
b) The spinal nerves
c) Ganglier
d) The spinal cord
Chapter 23 Solutions
What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1SACh. 23 - Prob. 2SACh. 23 - Prob. 3SACh. 23 - Prob. 4SACh. 23 - Prob. 5SACh. 23 - Prob. 6SACh. 23 - Prob. 7SACh. 23 - Prob. 8SACh. 23 - Prob. 9SACh. 23 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11SACh. 23 - Prob. 12SACh. 23 - Prob. 13SACh. 23 - Prob. 14SACh. 23 - Prob. 15SACh. 23 - Prob. 16SACh. 23 - Prob. 17SACh. 23 - Prob. 18SACh. 23 - Prob. 19SACh. 23 - Prob. 20SACh. 23 - Prob. 1MCCh. 23 - Prob. 2MCCh. 23 - Prob. 3MCCh. 23 - Prob. 4MCCh. 23 - Prob. 5MCCh. 23 - Prob. 6MCCh. 23 - Prob. 7MCCh. 23 - Prob. 8MCCh. 23 - Prob. 9MCCh. 23 - Prob. 10MCCh. 23 - Prob. 11MCCh. 23 - Prob. 12MCCh. 23 - Prob. 13MCCh. 23 - Prob. 14MCCh. 23 - Prob. 15MCCh. 23 - Prob. 16MC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The process of myelination results in an increase in white matter. Myelination happens for all brain regions. Because of increases in myelination A) At the same time; neural signals can travel through the brain faster B) At different times; neural signals can travel through the brain faster C) At different times; neurogenesis is improved D) At the same time; neurogenesis is improvedarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true regarding the difference between graded and action potentials? a.) Action potential occur only when the surface of the neuron is myelinated, but graded potentials occur in both in both myelinated and non-myelinated neurons. b.) The magnitude of action potential depends on the magnitude of the stimulus, whereas graded potentials are all or none. c.) The magnitude of graded potential depends on the magnitude of the stimulus, whereas action potentials are all or none.arrow_forwardA) The neuron labelled "D" in the figure is what class of functional neuron?: 3rd-order? lower motor neurone? upper motor neurone? 2nd-order? bipolar? unipolar? B) The message in the pleural pathway in figure 3 comes from the: occipital lobe? skeletal muscle? somatosensoty cortex? temporal lobe? receptors? parietal lobe? frontal lobe? C) Damage to this structure in the figure would affect the ability to move your RIGHT leg: A, B, C, D, E, F, Garrow_forward
- Which of the following describe the myelination of the nervous system correctly? Please select all that apply. A) Caudal structures are myelinated before rostral structures. B) Myelination of the human central nervous system is not complete until around the age of 25 years. C) Sensory systems are myelinated before motor systems in the cerebral cortex. D) Myelination at different ages is not very predictive of behavioral differences.arrow_forward5) cranial nerve II, the optic nerve sends nerve impulses to the brain carrying information about the things we see. These nerve fibers most likely belong to which division of the nervous system? a) sympathetic division b) sensory(afterent) division c) parasympathetic division d)somatic nervous systemarrow_forwardA simple nervous system A) must include chemical senses and vision. B) includes sensory information but no effectors. C) has information flow in only one direction: toward an integrating center. D) has information flow in only one direction: away from an integrating center. E) includes sensory information, an integrating center, and effectors.arrow_forward
- Which nervous system component belongs to its corressponding motor pathway? Nervous System Compnent Motor Pathway Cerebellum A) plan and initiate voluntary movements Spinal Cord B) refine and adjust movements Brainstem C) relay commands to most muscles below the neck Frontal Lobe D) relay commands to muscles of facial expression, eye movement, chewing, and swallowingarrow_forward10) which of the following definitions does not match the neuron structure? a) cell body;integrating center of the neuron b) axon; structure which sends the impulse c) dendrite; structure which receives the impulse d) dendrite; structure which sends the impulsearrow_forwardInvoluntary motor control of things like balance and muscle tone is regulated by which of the following? A) midbrain B) frontal lobe C) temporal lobe D) hypothalamusarrow_forward
- 1.) What is the divisions of the nervous system 2.) what is the parts of neuron and synapse 3.) what is the parts of a graph of membrane potential 4.) what is the structures and functions of the eye, ear and brain - parts of the reflex arcarrow_forwardThe opening of potassium (K+) channels on dendrites of a postsynaptic neuron will have what effect? A) Depolarization B) EPSP C) Hyperpolarization D) IPSP E) Both A and B are correct F) Both C and D are correctarrow_forward20) which of the following is not a part of the central nervous system, exclusively? a) cerebellum b) medulla oblongata c) cranial nerves d) spinal cordarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education