Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Chapter 23, Problem 3CYU
Identify all the mesenteries that connect to each organ Listed: (a) liver, (b) stomach, (c) sigmoid colon. For each, state whether it is a dorsal mesentery or a ventral mesentery.
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(a) Describe the boundaries of the oral cavity. (b) Why do you suppose its mucosa is stratified squamous epithelium rather than the more typical simple columnar epithelium?
Match each of the mesenteries in the key with the appropriate description.Key: (a) greater omentum (d) the mesentery (b) lesser omentum (e) transverse mesocolon (c) falciform ligament (f ) sigmoid mesocolon(1) connects the ileum and jejunum to the posterior abdominal wall(2) connects anterior surface of the liver to the anterior abdominalwall(3) connects the large intestine to the pelvic wall(4) attaches to the greater curvature of the stomach; has the most fat(5) runs from the stomach’s lesser curvature to the fissure of the liver(6) a mesentery of the large intestine that is fused to the underside ofthe greater omentum
Label the four layers of the digestive tract in the following figure:
Chapter 23 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 23 - Where in the alimentary canal does propulsion...Ch. 23 - Differentiate the abdominal cavity from the...Ch. 23 - Identify all the mesenteries that connect to each...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 23 - Name the three sublayers of the mucosa. Which...Ch. 23 - Name the tissue layer of the alimentary canal that...Ch. 23 - Contrast smooth muscle to skeletal muscle, noting...Ch. 23 - What type of epithelium forms the mucosa lining...Ch. 23 - Name the three major salivary glands. What...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 23 - How does the epithelial lining change from the...Ch. 23 - Describe the location of the stomach in reference...Ch. 23 - What do chief cells produce? What do parietal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 23 - Name all the parts of the large intestine,...Ch. 23 - Name the structures within the villus that receive...Ch. 23 - Name the vessels and ducts that pass through the...Ch. 23 - Trace the path of blood drained from the digestive...Ch. 23 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 23 - Why is it so important to wash your hands after...Ch. 23 - Which embryonic germ layer forms the epithelium of...Ch. 23 - What blood vessel supplies the structures derived...Ch. 23 - Which of the following organs is secondarily...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2RQCh. 23 - For each organ in the left-hand column, select the...Ch. 23 - Match each of the mesenteries in the key with the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5RQCh. 23 - Prob. 6RQCh. 23 - Which of the following correctly describe the flow...Ch. 23 - The exocrine glands in the pancreas are (a) simple...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9RQCh. 23 - Which one of the following features is shared by...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11RQCh. 23 - Prob. 12RQCh. 23 - Protein digestion begins (a) in the mouth by...Ch. 23 - The calcified connective tissue that attaches the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15RQCh. 23 - Prob. 16RQCh. 23 - The salivary gland that contains only serous cells...Ch. 23 - Use the key below to indicate the blood vessel...Ch. 23 - Make a simple drawing of the organs of the...Ch. 23 - Name the layers of the wall of the alimentary...Ch. 23 - (a) Write the dental formulas for both the...Ch. 23 - Bianca went on a trip to the Bahamas during spring...Ch. 23 - (a) Make a rough sketch of the Visceral surface of...Ch. 23 - Name four structural features that increase the...Ch. 23 - (a) List the three major vessels of the portal...Ch. 23 - Of the three major salivary glands, which is the...Ch. 23 - Trace the entire duct systems of the liver and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 28RQCh. 23 - Prob. 29RQCh. 23 - Prob. 30RQCh. 23 - Prob. 31RQCh. 23 - This chapter describes schemes that divided the...Ch. 23 - A 21-year-old man with severe appendicitis did not...Ch. 23 - Duncan, an inquisitive 8-year-old, saw his...Ch. 23 - Eva, a middle-aged attorney, complains of a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CRCAQCh. 23 - The janitor who cleaned the anatomy lab had a...Ch. 23 - Explain why cancer chemotherapies that stop the...Ch. 23 - From what embryonic layer (ectoderm, mesoderm, or...Ch. 23 - Name the three major salivary glands. What...Ch. 23 - Rebound tenderness in the lower right quadrant of...
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- The sphincter between the stomach and duodenum is (a) the pyloric sphincter, (b) the gastroesophageal sphincter, (c) the hepatopancreatic sphincter, (d) the ileocecal valve.arrow_forwardIdentify the transition of the type of epithelium, esophageal glands and gastic glands in the gastroesophageal junction. Identify the layers of stomach wall, gastic pits, cells of gastic glands and arrangement of the muscles in the stomach.arrow_forwardIdentify the esophagus and stomach structuresarrow_forward
- (a) Make a rough sketch of the visceral surface of the liver, and label the following five structures: fissure, porta hepatis, inferior vena cava, gallbladder, caudate lobe. (b) To follow up on part (a), it is easy to learn the structure of the visceral surface of the liver if you can find and mark the big H there. To mark the left vertical limb of the H, draw a line through the fissure. To mark the crossbar of the H, draw a horizontal line through the porta hepatis. Then, to mark the right limb of the H, draw a continuous vertical line through the inferior vena cava and gallbladder. Which two lobes are inside the H? Which limb of the H separates the liver’s right and left lobes?arrow_forwardMatch the following layer to their functions: 1. submucosa 2. serosa 3. lamina propria 4. muscularis mucosa 5. muscularis and subserosa a) it has similar function with visceral peritoneum b) peristalsis c) gastric juice production d) expels g.j. e) it connects muscle to epithelium layerarrow_forwardWhich of the following organs is secondarily retroperitoneal? (a) pharynx, (b) stomach, (c) ascending colon, (d) ileum.arrow_forward
- E) Vital Capacity (VC) The volume of air in the lungs after a forceful exhalation is the A) Total Lung Capacity (TLC) B) Vital Capacity (VC) C) Residual Volume (RV) E) Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV)arrow_forwardProtein digestion in the stomach results primarily from secretions released by: (a) hepatocytes. (b) parietal cells. (c) chief cells. (d) goblet cells.arrow_forwardThe esophagus is made up of four basic layers. Arrange them in order from the lumen outward. a) mucosa , submucosa , muscularis externa , and adventitia b) muscularis externa , serosa , mucosa , and submucosa c) serosa , mucosa , submucosa , and muscularis externa d) mucosa , submucosa , muscularis externa , and serosaarrow_forward
- Eva, a middle-aged attorney, complains of a burning pain in the “pit of her stomach,” usually beginning about 2 hours after eating and lessening after she drinks a glass of milk. When asked to indicate the site of pain, she points to her epigastric region. When her GI tract is examined by endoscopy, a gastric ulcer is visualized. What are the possible consequences if the ulcer goes untreated?arrow_forwardWhich cell type occurs in the stomach mucosa, has three prongs, contains many mitochondria and many microvilli, and pumps hydrogen ions? (a) absorptive enteroyte, (b) parietal cell, (c) mucussecreting cell, (d) chief cell, (e) mucous neck cell.arrow_forwardList the sections of the large intestine in order starting with the cecum (do not include the appendix). What type of epithelium lines the large intestine? How does the lining protect itself against increasingly dry and abrasive contents? What are the haustra?arrow_forward
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