
Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The given equations are to be completed and balanced.
Concept Introduction: A
Reactants are written in left side of chemical reaction and products are written in right side of chemical reaction
In a balanced equation, the number of atomsshould be equal on both sides of the reaction.
In the case of a nonbalanced equation, choose big number in front of each atom to do balance equation.
A chemical reaction consists of the atoms or molecules that combine with each other to give a product.

Answer to Problem 34QP
Solution: The complete and balanced equations are represented below:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
Explanation of Solution
a)Sodium reacts with water
A colorless solution of potassium hydroxide is formed and hydrogen gas is evolved when sodium reacts vigorously with water. The dissolved hydroxide makes the resulting solution basic.
The reaction is as
b)An aqueous solution of
Sodium carbonateand water are obtained when sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide.
The reaction is as:
c)Solid
Sodium chloride
The reaction is as
d)Solid
Sodium chloride
The reaction is as
e)Solid
When solid sodium bicarbonate
The reaction is as
f)Solid
When solid sodium carbonate
The reaction is as:
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Chemistry
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