Horngren's Accounting, Student Value Edition (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134487151
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 2QC
MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes connectors for high-speed Internet connections The company has budgeted variable costs of $145 for each connector and fixed costs of $7,500 per month. MajorNet’s static budget predicted production and sales of 100 connectors in August, but the company actually produced and sold only 84 connectors at a total cost of $21,000.
2. MajorNet's sales volume variance for total costs is
Learning Objective 1
- $1,320 U.
- $1,320 F.
- $2,320 U.
- $2,320 F.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Sharon Glessing, controller for Janson Company, has noticed that the company faces a 80 percent learning rate for its specialty design line. In planning the cost of the latest design, Sharon assumed that the first set of units would take 1,100 direct labor hours. She decided to use this information in budgeting for the cost of the total project, which would involve the manufacture of 16 sets. Direct labor is paid $40 per hour.
1. Complete the table below showing results by row for total production of: one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) (Round Cumulative Total Time answers to the nearest whole number.)
2. What is the total labor cost if Janson Company makes eight sets? Sixteen sets? (Use the rounded answers in the subsequent computations).
3. Using the logarithmic function, complete the table below showing results by row for each of unit sets one through eight. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.)…
Northern Defense manufactures radar systems. It has just completed the manufacture of its first newly designed system, RS-32. Manufacturing data for the RS-32 follow:
(Click icon to view data)
Requirement
Calculate the total variable costs of producing 2, 4, and 8 units.
Begin by calculating the cumulative total time in labor-hours using the cumulative average-time learning model. (Round the cumulative average time per unit to the nearest whole number.)
Cumulative number of Cumulative average time
units
2
per unit: Labor-hours
Cumulative total time:
Labor-hours
4
8
Data table
Direct material cost
$
84,000 per unit of RS-32
Direct manufacturing labor time for first unit
Learning curve for manufacturing labor time per radar system
3,800 direct manufacturing labor-hours
85% cumulative average time²
Direct manufacturing labor cost
$
23 per direct manufacturing labor-hour
Variable manufacturing overhead cost
$
17 per direct manufacturing labor-hour
Using the formula for an 85% learning…
LearnCo
LearnCo manufactures and sells one product, an abacus for classroom use, with two models, the Basic model and the Deluxe model. The company began operations on January 1, 20Y1, and is planning for 20Y2, its second year of operations, by preparing budgets from its master budget.
The company is trying to decide how many units to manufacture, how much it might spend on direct materials and direct labor, and what their factory overhead expenses might be. In addition, the company is interested in budgeting for selling and administrative costs, and in creating a budgeted income statement showing a prediction of net income for 20Y2.
You have been asked to assist the controller of LearnCo in preparing the 20Y2 budgets.
Sales Budget
The sales budget often uses the prior year’s sales as a starting point, and then sales quantities are revised for various factors such as planned advertising and promotion, projected pricing changes, and expected industry and general economic conditions.…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting, Student Value Edition (12th Edition)
Ch. 23 - Prob. 1QCCh. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems has budgeted three hours of...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systems has budgeted three hours of...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - FrontGrade Systems allocates manufacturing...Ch. 23 - The person probably most responsible for the...
Ch. 23 - HajorNet System’s static budget predicted...Ch. 23 - What is a variance?Ch. 23 - Explain the difference between a favorable and an...Ch. 23 - What is a static budget performance report?Ch. 23 - How do flexible budgets differ from static...Ch. 23 - How is a flexible budget used?Ch. 23 - What are the two components of the static budget...Ch. 23 - What is a flexible budget performance report?Ch. 23 - What is a standard cost system?Ch. 23 - Explain the difference between a cost standard and...Ch. 23 - Give the general formulas for determining cost and...Ch. 23 - How does the static budget affect cost and...Ch. 23 - List the direct materials variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the direct labor variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the variable overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - List the fixed overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - How is the fixed overhead volume variance...Ch. 23 - What is management by exception?Ch. 23 - List the eight product variances and the manager...Ch. 23 - Briefly describe how journal entries differ in a...Ch. 23 - What is a standard cost income statement?Ch. 23 - Matching terms Learning Objective 1 Match each...Ch. 23 - Preparing flexible budgets Learning Objective 1...Ch. 23 - Calculating flexible budget variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Matching terms Learning Objective 2 Match each...Ch. 23 - Identifying the benefits of standard costs...Ch. 23 - Calculating materials variances Learning Objective...Ch. 23 - Calculating labor variances Learning Objective 3...Ch. 23 - Interpreting material and labor variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Computing standard overhead allocation rates...Ch. 23 - Computing overhead variances Learning Objective 4...Ch. 23 - Understanding variance relationships Learning...Ch. 23 - Journalizing materials entries Learning Objectives...Ch. 23 - Journalizing labor entries Learning Objectives 6...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget Learning Objective 1...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Defining the benefits of setting cost standards...Ch. 23 - Calculating materials and labor variances Learning...Ch. 23 - Computing overhead variances Learning Objective 4...Ch. 23 - Calculating overhead variances Learning Objective...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing journal entries Learning Objective 6 MOH...Ch. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget computing standard...Ch. 23 - Computing standard cost variances and reporting to...Ch. 23 - Computing and journalizing standard cost variances...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.29APGACh. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget performance report...Ch. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget and computing standard...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.32BPGBCh. 23 - Prob. P23.33BPGBCh. 23 - Preparing a standard cost income statement...Ch. 23 - Prob. P23.35CTCh. 23 - Preparing a flexible budget and performance report...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1TIATCCh. 23 - Decision Case 23-1 Suppose you manage the local...Ch. 23 - Fraud Case 23-1 Drew Castello, general manager of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Northern Defense manufactures radar systems. It has just completed the manufacture of its first newly designed system, RS-32. Manufacturing data for the RS-32 follow: (Click icon to view data) Requirement Calculate the total variable costs of producing 2, 4, and 8 units. Begin by calculating the cumulative total time in labor-hours using the cumulative average-time learning model. (Round the cumulative average time per unit to the nearest whole number.) Cumulative number of Cumulative average time Cumulative total time: per unit: Labor-hours Labor-hours 3700 units 2 4 8 3700 ← Data table Direct material cost Direct manufacturing labor time for first unit Learning curve for manufacturing labor time per radar system Direct manufacturing labor cost Variable manufacturing overhead cost Using the formula for an 85% learning curve, b = In 0.85 In 2 Print = $ $ $ -0.162519 0.693147 81,000 per unit of RS-32 3,700 direct manufacturing labor-hours 85% cumulative average timeª Done 28 per direct…arrow_forwardLearning Curve Sharon Glessing, controller for Janson Company, has noticed that the company faces a 80 percent learning rate for its specialty design line. In planning the cost of the latest design, Sharon assumed that the first set of units would take 1,200 direct labor hours. She decided to use this information in budgeting for the cost of the total project, which would involve the manufacture of 16 sets. Direct labor is paid $40 per hour. Required: 1. Complete the table below showing results by row for total production of: one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) (Round Cumulative Total Time answers to the nearest whole number.) Cumulative Number of Units Cumulative Average Time per Unit in Hours 1,200 ✓ 960 ✓ 768 ✔ 614.4 ✔ 492 X 2. What is the total labor cost if Janson Company makes eight sets? Sixteen sets? (Use the rounded answers in the subsequent computations). Total labor cost for eight sets Total labor…arrow_forwardLearn Co Learn Co manufactures and sells one product, an abacus for classroom use, with two models, the Basic model and the Deluxe model. The company began operations on January 1, 20Y1, and is planning for 20Y2, its second year of operations, by preparing budgets from its master budget. The company is trying to decide how many units to manufacture, how much it might spend on direct materials and direct labor, and what their factory overhead expenses might be. In addition, the company is interested in budgeting for selling and administrative costs, and in creating a budgeted income statement showing a prediction of net income for 20Y2. You have been asked to assist the controller of LearnCo in preparing the 20Y2 budgets. Sales Budget The sales budget often uses the prior year's sales as starting point, and then sales quantities are revised for various factors such as planned advertising and promotion, projected pricing changes, and expected industry and general economic conditions.…arrow_forward
- Subject: acountingarrow_forward2. The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers it uses for budgeting purposes-the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 63 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company's cost formulas appear below: Instructor wages Classroom supplies Utilities Campus rent Insurance Administrative expenses Fixed Cost per Month Cost per Course Cost per Student $2,930 $280 $60 $1,240 $4,900 $2,300 $3,600 $46 $7 For example, administrative expenses should be $3,600 per month plus $46 per course plus $7 per student. The company's sales should average $890 per student. The company planned to run four courses with a total of 63 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 53 students. The actual operating results for September were as follows: 15+ Darrow_forwardThe Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers it uses for budgeting purposes-the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 60 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company's cost formulas appear below: Fixed Cost per Cost per Cost per Instructor wages Classroom supplies Month Course $ 2,930 Student $ 270 $ 75 Utilities $ 1,220 Campus rent $ 4,900 Insurance $ 2,400 Administrative expenses $ 3,600 $ 44 $5 For example, administrative expenses should be $3,600 per month plus $44 per course plus $5 per student. The company's sales should average $870 per student. The company planned to run four courses with a total of 60 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 54 students. The actual operating results for September were as follows: Revenue Instructor wages Classroom supplies…arrow_forward
- 1.We need to develop and install ten printers drivers within 10 weeks for a budget of 100.000$. We should finish 1 printer per week with cost of 10.000 for each printer. At week 5, we finished installing 4 printers with an actual cost of 47500 $ Calculate the performance for this project in terms of cost and time by calculate the following: The budget cost of the work scheduled The budget cost of the work performed The actual cost of the work performed The cost variance The cost performance indexarrow_forwardplease answer fastarrow_forwardFortin Limited produces and sells a single product, a wearable LED light for runners and cyclists. The analytics group at Fortin Limited has developed the following estimates for unit sales in the upcoming year. Budgeted unit sales First Quarter 24,900 Second Third Quarter Quarter 22,800 20,200 Fourth Quarter 21,300 Each light requires two separate LED bulbs, each of which costs $2. To ensure enough LED bulbs are on hand to support short-term production if a problem arises with the sole supplier, Fortin Limited maintains an ending inventory of 10% of the following quarter's production needs. A total of 4,400 LED bulbs will be on hand to start the first quarter of the upcoming fiscal year. Management expects sales in the fourth quarter of the upcoming year to be the same as the first quarter of the following year. Required: Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for LED bulbs, by quarter and in total, for the upcoming fiscal year. At the bottom of your budget, show the dollar…arrow_forward
- Gourmand Cooking School Flexible Budget Performance Report For the Month Ended September 30 Planning Budget Flexible Actual Results Budget Courses Students 42 Revenue 32,400 Expenses: Instructor wages 9,080 Classroom supplies 8,540 Utilities 1,530 Campus rent 4,200 Insurance 1,890 Administrative expenses 3,790 Total expense 29,030 Net operating income 3,370 3. %24 %24arrow_forwardFortin Limited produces and sells a single product, a wearable LED light for runners and cyclists. The analytics group at Fortin Limited has developed the following estimates for unit sales in the upcoming year. First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth Quarter Budgeted unit sales 24,000 22, 500 21,000 22,000 Each light requires two separate LED bulbs, each of which costs $2. To ensure enough LED bulbs are on hand to support short-term production if a problem arises with the sole supplier, Fortin Limited maintains an ending inventory of 10% of the following quarter's production needs. A total of 4, 800 LED bulbs will be on hand to start the first quarter of the upcoming fiscal year. Management expects sales in the fourth quarter of the upcoming year to be the same as the first quarter of the following year. Required: Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for LED bulbs, by quarter and in total, for the upcoming fiscal year. At the bottom of your budget, show the dollar…arrow_forwardThe Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers it uses for budgeting purposes-the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 63 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company's cost formulas appear below: Fixed Cost Cost per Cost per Month Course per Student Instructor wages $ 2,910 Classroom supplies $ 280 $ Utilities $ 85 1,230 $ Campus rent 5,100 $ Insurance 2,100 $ $ 43 $ 5 3,700 Administrative expenses For example, administrative expenses should be $3,700 per month plus $43 per course plus $5 per student. The company's sales should average $900 per student. The company planned to run four courses with a total of 63 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 55 students. The actual operating results for September were as follows: Actual Revenue $ 53,800 Instructor wages $ 10,920…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Risk Management? | Risk Management process; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IP-E75FGFkU;License: Standard youtube license