
(a)
Interpretation:
How to synthesize the given compound using only a single nucleophilic
Concept introduction:
In a nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction, the aromatic ring is attacked by a nucleophile. If multiple substituents are attached to a phenyl ring, their activating/deactivating qualities are additive, and the regiochemistry tends to be governed by the most activating of those substituents. Nitro group activates the ring toward nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
(b)
Interpretation:
How to synthesize the given compound using only a single nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction is to be shown.
Concept introduction:
In a nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction, the aromatic ring is attacked by a nucleophile. If multiple substituents are attached to a phenyl ring, their activating/deactivating qualities are additive, and the regiochemistry tends to be governed by the most activating of those substituents. The
(c)
Interpretation:
How to synthesize the given compound using only a single nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction is to be shown.
Concept introduction:

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Chapter 23 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: PRINCIPLES AND M
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