CHEMISTRY  MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTER
CHEMISTRY MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTER
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781266177835
Author: SILBERBERG
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 23, Problem 23.74P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The theory of colour absorption of the solution has to be given.

Concept introduction:

The fact that colour depends on the ligand allows us to create a spectrochemical series, which ranks the ability of a ligand to split d-orbital energies.

The relative magnitude of Δ for a series of octahedral complexes of a given metal ion.  As Δ increases, higher energies (shorter wavelengths) of light must be absorbed to excite electrons.

Relationships on an artist’s colour wheel in which complementary colours are wedges opposite each other.

CHEMISTRY  MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTER, Chapter 23, Problem 23.74P

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The acid-base indicator HX undergoes the following reaction in a dilute aqueous solution: HX (color 1) H+ + X- (color 2). The following absorbance data were obtained for a 0.00035 M solution of HX in 0.1 M NaOH and 0.1 M HCI. Measurements were made at wavelengths of 450 nm and 620 nm using a 1.0 cm glass cuvette. 450 620 A(460 nm) A(630 nm) 0.1 M NaOH 0.1 M HCI 0.065 0.435 0.895 0.150 In the 0.1M NaOH solution, the indicator will be almost 100% in the X- form, while in 0.1M HCI, the indicator will be nearly 100% protonated (HX). Calculate the acid dissociation constant for the indicator if a pH=5 buffer solution containing a very small amount of indicator exhibits an absorbance of 0.567 at 450 nm and 0.395 at 620 nm (measured in a 1 cm glass cuvette).

Chapter 23 Solutions

CHEMISTRY MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTER

Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 23.6AFPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.6BFPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.7AFPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 23.7BFPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.1PCh. 23 - Write the general electron configuration of a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.3PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.4PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.5PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.6PCh. 23 - (a) What is the range in electronegativity across...Ch. 23 - (a) Explain the major difference between the...Ch. 23 - (a) What behavior distinguishes paramagnetic and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.10PCh. 23 - Using the periodic table to locate each element,...Ch. 23 - Using the periodic table to locate each element,...Ch. 23 - Using the periodic table to locate each element,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.14PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.15PCh. 23 - What is the highest oxidation state for (a) Ta;...Ch. 23 - What is the highest oxidation state for (a) Nb;...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.18PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.19PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.20PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.21PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.22PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.23PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.24PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.25PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.26PCh. 23 - What atomic property of the lanthanides leads to...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.28PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.29PCh. 23 - Give the electron configuration of (a) La; (b)...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.31PCh. 23 - Only a few lanthanides show an oxidation state...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.33PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.34PCh. 23 - Describe the makeup of a complex ion, including...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.36PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.37PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.38PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.39PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.40PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.42PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.43PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.44PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.45PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.46PCh. 23 - What are the charge and coordination number of the...Ch. 23 - What are the charge and coordination number of the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.49PCh. 23 - Give systematic names for the following...Ch. 23 - What are the charge and coordination number of the...Ch. 23 - What are the charge and coordination number of the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.53PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.54PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.55PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.56PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.57PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.58PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.59PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.60PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.61PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.62PCh. 23 - For any of the following that can exist as...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.64PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.65PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.66PCh. 23 - Chromium(III), like cobalt(III), has a...Ch. 23 - When MCl4(NH3)2 is dissolved in water and treated...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.69PCh. 23 - What is a coordinate covalent bond? Is such a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.71PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.72PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.73PCh. 23 - In terms of the theory of color absorption,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.75PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.76PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.77PCh. 23 - How do the relative magnitudes of Epairing and Δ...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.79PCh. 23 - Give the number of d electrons (n of dn) for the...Ch. 23 - Give the number of d electrons (n of dn) for the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.82PCh. 23 - How many d electrons (n of dn) are in the central...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.84PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.85PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.86PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.87PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.88PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.89PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.90PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.91PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.92PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.93PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.94PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.95PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.96PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.97PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.98PCh. 23 - When neptunium (Np) and plutonium (Pu) were...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.100PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.101PCh. 23 - For the compound [Co(en)2Cl2]Cl, give: The...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.103PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.104PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.105PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.106PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.107PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.108PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.109PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.110PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.111PCh. 23 - The actinides Pa, U, and Np form a series of...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.113PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.114PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.115PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.116PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.117PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.118PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.119PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.120PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.121PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.122P
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