The alcohol present in the given compound has to be classified whether it is primary, secondary or tertiary. Concept Introduction: In an organic compound, the reactive portion is known as functional group. This undergoes reactions with other reagents and this does not depend upon how the rest of the compound is like. Few of the common functional groups are alcohol, ester, carboxylic acid , ketone , aldehyde etc. Functional group determines the nature of the compound. The nitrogen containing linear compounds are classified as amines and amides. Amines are compounds that have nitrogen connected to alkyl or aromatic groups. Amides are compounds that have nitrogen connected to a carbonyl bond. In amine, if the nitrogen is bonded to only one alkyl group, it is known as primary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to two alkyl, or two aromatic groups it is known as secondary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to three alkyl or aromatic groups it is known as tertiary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to a carbonyl group means it is known as amide.

Question

Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: N2O4 (g) 2NO2 (g) AG⁰ = 5.4 kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 1.68 atm of dinitrogen tetroxide (N204) at 148. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2O4 tend to rise or fall? x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO2? In other words, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO2? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding NO2? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO 2 needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. yes no 0.42 atm ☑ 5 0/5 ? مله Ar

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.61QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol present in the given compound has to be classified whether it is primary, secondary or tertiary.

Concept Introduction:

In an organic compound, the reactive portion is known as functional group. This undergoes reactions with other reagents and this does not depend upon how the rest of the compound is like. Few of the common functional groups are alcohol, ester, carboxylic acid, ketone, aldehyde etc. Functional group determines the nature of the compound.

The nitrogen containing linear compounds are classified as amines and amides. Amines are compounds that have nitrogen connected to alkyl or aromatic groups. Amides are compounds that have nitrogen connected to a carbonyl bond. In amine, if the nitrogen is bonded to only one alkyl group, it is known as primary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to two alkyl, or two aromatic groups it is known as secondary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to three alkyl or aromatic groups it is known as tertiary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to a carbonyl group means it is known as amide.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol present in the given compound has to be classified whether it is primary, secondary or tertiary.

Concept Introduction:

In an organic compound, the reactive portion is known as functional group. This undergoes reactions with other reagents and this does not depend upon how the rest of the compound is like. Few of the common functional groups are alcohol, ester, carboxylic acid, ketone, aldehyde etc. Functional group determines the nature of the compound.

The nitrogen containing linear compounds are classified as amines and amides. Amines are compounds that have nitrogen connected to alkyl or aromatic groups. Amides are compounds that have nitrogen connected to a carbonyl bond. In amine, if the nitrogen is bonded to only one alkyl group, it is known as primary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to two alkyl, or two aromatic groups it is known as secondary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to three alkyl or aromatic groups it is known as tertiary amine. If the nitrogen is bonded to a carbonyl group means it is known as amide.

To Identify: Whether the given compound is a primary, secondary or tertiary amine, or an amide.

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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: N2O4 (g) 2NO2 (g) AG⁰ = 5.4 kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 1.68 atm of dinitrogen tetroxide (N204) at 148. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2O4 tend to rise or fall? x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO2? In other words, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO2? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding NO2? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO 2 needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. yes no 0.42 atm ☑ 5 0/5 ? مله Ar

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