Introduction to Probability and Statistics
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781133103752
Author: Mendenhall, William
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.3, Problem 2.13E
You are given
a. Calculate the sample mean,
b. Calculate the sample variance, s2, using the formulagiven by the definition.
c. Find the sample standard deviation, s.
d. Find s2 arid s using the computing formula. Comparethe results with those found in parts b and c.
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Compute the relative risk of falling for the two groups (did not stop walking vs. did stop). State/interpret your result verbally.
Microsoft Excel include formulas
Question 1
The data shown in Table 1 are and R values for 24 samples of size n = 5 taken from a process producing
bearings. The measurements are made on the inside diameter of the bearing, with only the last three decimals
recorded (i.e., 34.5 should be 0.50345).
Table 1: Bearing Diameter Data
Sample Number
I
R
Sample Number
I R
1
34.5
3
13
35.4
8
2
34.2
4
14
34.0
6
3
31.6
4
15
37.1
5
4
31.5
4
16
34.9
7
5
35.0
5
17
33.5
4
6
34.1
6
18
31.7
3
7
32.6
4
19
34.0
8
8
33.8
3
20
35.1
9
34.8
7
21
33.7
2
10
33.6
8
22
32.8
1
11
31.9
3
23
33.5
3
12
38.6 9
24
34.2
2
(a) Set up and R charts on this process. Does the process seem to be in statistical control? If necessary,
revise the trial control limits. [15 pts]
(b) If specifications on this diameter are 0.5030±0.0010, find the percentage of nonconforming bearings pro-
duced by this process. Assume that diameter is normally distributed. [10 pts]
1
Chapter 2 Solutions
Introduction to Probability and Statistics
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