Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 17SCQ
For each of the following, indicate which type of government spending would justify a budget deficit and which would not.
- Increased federal spending on Medicare
- Increased spending on education
- Increased spending on the space program
- Increased spending on airports and air traffic control
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 23 - If foreign investors buy more U.S. stocks and...Ch. 23 - If the trade deficit of the United States...Ch. 23 - State whether each of the following events...Ch. 23 - In what way does comparing a countrys exports to...Ch. 23 - At one point Canadas GDP was 1,800 billion and its...Ch. 23 - The GDP for the United States is 18,036 billion...Ch. 23 - Why does the trade balance and the current account...Ch. 23 - State whether each of the following events...Ch. 23 - How does the bottom portion of Figure 23.3,...Ch. 23 - Explain the relationship between a current account...
Ch. 23 - Using the national savings and Investment...Ch. 23 - If a country is running a government budget...Ch. 23 - What determines the size of a countrys trade...Ch. 23 - If domestic Investment increases, and there is no...Ch. 23 - Why does a recession cause a trade deficit to...Ch. 23 - Both the United States and global economies are...Ch. 23 - For each of the following, indicate which type of...Ch. 23 - How did large trade deficits hurt the East Asian...Ch. 23 - Describe a scenario in which a trade surplus...Ch. 23 - The United States exports 14 of GDP while Germany...Ch. 23 - Explain briefly whether each of the following...Ch. 23 - If imports exceed exports, is it a trade deficit...Ch. 23 - What is included in the current account balance?Ch. 23 - In recent decades, has the U.S. trade balance...Ch. 23 - Does a trade surplus mean an overall inflow of...Ch. 23 - What are the two main sides of the national...Ch. 23 - What are the main components of the national...Ch. 23 - When is a trade deficit likely to work out well...Ch. 23 - Does a trade surplus help to guarantee strong...Ch. 23 - What three factors will determine whether a nation...Ch. 23 - What is the difference between trade deficits and...Ch. 23 - Occasionally, a government official will argue...Ch. 23 - A government official announces a new policy. The...Ch. 23 - If a country is a big exporter, is it more exposed...Ch. 23 - If countries reduced trade barriers, would the...Ch. 23 - Is it better for your country to be an...Ch. 23 - Many think that the size of a trade deficit is due...Ch. 23 - If you observed a country with a rapidly growing...Ch. 23 - Occasionally, a government official will argue...Ch. 23 - What is more important, a countrys current account...Ch. 23 - Will nations that are more involved in foreign...Ch. 23 - Some economists warn that the persistent trade...Ch. 23 - In 2001, the United Kingdoms economy exported...Ch. 23 - Imagine that the U.S. economy finds itself in the...Ch. 23 - Table 23.7 provides some hypothetical data on...Ch. 23 - Imagine that the economy of Germany finds itself...
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- If you were the Prime Minister of Malaysia, what would you do to reduce the fiscal deficit of the country? Explain in detail.arrow_forwardPlease answer the questions related to the national budget deficit in the United States. Which of the reasons given is often cited as a benefit of running a budget deficit? operating with a budget deficit lesses the impact of a recession budget deficits reduce tax costs for American workers working under deficit conditions helps to smooth out tax rates over time running a deficit helps to increase spending for public assistance programsarrow_forwardIdentify one real world example that illustrate how fiscal policy can facilitate economic growth in a countryarrow_forward
- Examine the consequences for a hypothetical developing economy if the rate of borrowing to fund a fiscal deficit is growing annually at a faster rate than the GDP. Include a graphical analyses using the below hypothetical numbers and percentages. GDP = R1000 Fiscal Deficit = R1200 GDP is used to settle / pay for fiscal deficits. Therefore R1000 - R1200 = R200. This implies that the deficit keeps on growing. Remember the GDP equation and the impact of imports and exports.arrow_forwardImpact of budget deficitsarrow_forwardUse some of the information below to determine which statement is TRUE. Corporate profits: 45 Depreciation: 28 Exports: 100 Government Purchases of Goods and Services: 320 Government Transfer Payments: 255 Gross Private Domestic Investment: 160 Imports: 119 (Net) Indirect Business Taxes: 7 Net Factor Payments to Rest of World: 25 Personal Consumption Expenditures: 626 Total government tax and fee revenue: 368 Wages and Salaries: 829 The trade deficit is 19 The trade deficit is 12 The trade deficit is 20 The trade surplus is 58 The trade surplus is 24arrow_forward
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