Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 22.4, Problem 14CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The three antimicrobial substances found in saliva.
Introduction:
The salivary gland present in the oral cavity helps in the production of saliva. The saliva helps in softening of the food, breakdown of starch present and with the help of the tongue, it also aids in the formation of bolus (a ball-like structure of food ingested).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A patient has a new order for glatiramer acetate. The patient has not had an organ transplant. The nurse knows that the patient is receiving this drug for which condition?
a )Psoriasisb) Rheumatoid arthritisc )Irritable bowel syndrome d )Relapse-remitting multiple sclerosis
i need the answer quickly
Is the active ingredient of Bliss's sulfur ointment, precipitated sulfur? If yes, what are the
a.) label claim
b.) dosage and regimen
c.) pharmacological use or indication of it
and what are the other possible ointment that has precipitated sulfur as the main active ingredient?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 22.1 - Name one organ of the alimentary canal found in...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 22.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 22.2 - How does the location of the visceral peritoneum...Ch. 22.2 - Of the following organs, which is/are...Ch. 22.2 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal from the...Ch. 22.2 - What name is given to the venous portion of the...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 22.3 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 22.3 - The term gut brain does not really mean there is a...
Ch. 22.3 - Jerry has been given a drug that inhibits...Ch. 22.4 - Which structure forms the roof of the mouth?Ch. 22.4 - Besides preparing food for swallowing, the tongue...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 22.4 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 22.5 - To which two organ systems does the pharynx...Ch. 22.5 - How is the muscularis externa of the esophagus...Ch. 22.5 - What is the functional significance of the...Ch. 22.5 - What role does the tongue play in swallowing?Ch. 22.5 - How are the respiratory passages blocked during...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 21CYUCh. 22.6 - Two substances secreted by cells of the gastric...Ch. 22.6 - Name the three phases of gastric secretion.Ch. 22.6 - How does the presence of food in the small...Ch. 22.7 - What is a portal triad?Ch. 22.7 - What is the importance of the enterohepatic...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 27CYUCh. 22.7 - What is the makeup of the fluid in the pancreatic...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 29CYUCh. 22.8 - Prob. 30CYUCh. 22.8 - What are brush border enzymes?Ch. 22.8 - Distension of the stomach and duodenal walls have...Ch. 22.8 - Prob. 33CYUCh. 22.8 - Prob. 34CYUCh. 22.9 - Name and briefly describe the types of motility...Ch. 22.9 - What is the result of stimulation of stretch...Ch. 22.9 - In what ways are enteric bacteria important to our...Ch. 22.10 - Prob. 38CYUCh. 22.10 - Prob. 39CYUCh. 22.11 - Prob. 40CYUCh. 22.11 - Prob. 41CYUCh. 22 - The peritoneal cavity (a) is the same thing as the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2MCCh. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - Carbohydrates are acted on by (a) peptidases,...Ch. 22 - The parasympathetic nervous system influences...Ch. 22 - The digestive juice product containing enzymes...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7MCCh. 22 - Someone has eaten a meal of buttered toast, cream,...Ch. 22 - The site of production of cholecystokinin is (a)...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10MCCh. 22 - The gallbladder (a) produces bile, (b) is attached...Ch. 22 - The sphincter between the stomach and duodenum is...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule will be digested by enzymes...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule must be digested before it...Ch. 22 - The products of protein digestion enter the...Ch. 22 - Before the blood carrying the products of protein...Ch. 22 - Having passed through the regulatory organ...Ch. 22 - Make a simple line drawing of the organs of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 19SAQCh. 22 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal wall. Note...Ch. 22 - What is a mesentery? Mesocolon? Greater omentum?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22SAQCh. 22 - (a) Describe the boundaries of the oral cavity....Ch. 22 - Prob. 24SAQCh. 22 - Describe the two phases of swallowing, noting the...Ch. 22 - Describe the role of these cells found in gastric...Ch. 22 - Describe the regulation of the cephalic, gastric,...Ch. 22 - (a) What is the relationship between the cystic,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 29SAQCh. 22 - Indicate the function of the stellate macrophages...Ch. 22 - Prob. 31SAQCh. 22 - Prob. 32SAQCh. 22 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 22 - Remember Mr. Gutteman, the gentleman who was...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 7) A patient who has been on her Amoxicillin regimin for 5 days calls your doctor's office today and says that she is experiencing a black "hairy" tongue and full body rash that is not raised or itching. Which of the following, after consultation with the physician, would be your BEST response to her? A) You are experiencing a medical emergency and you need to hang up and call 911. B) These are an idiosyncratic reaction to the medication. Go to the emergency department immediately. C) You're going to die! D) These are normal side effects of treatment with Penicillins. Call back or call 911 if you have difficulty breathing.arrow_forwardA parent calls to ask about giving a medication for diarrhea to his child, 12 years of age, who is recovering from the flu. The nurse expects the prescriber to recommend which medication? a) bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol)b )Lactobacillus GG (Culturelle)c )belladonna alkaloid/phenobarbital combination (Donnatal Elixir)d) loperamide (Imodium A-D)arrow_forwardDuring drug therapy with basiliximab, the nurse monitors for signs of cytokine release syndrome, which results in a) fever, dyspnea, and general malaise.b) neurotoxicity and peripheral neuropathy.c )hepatotoxicity with jaundice.d) thrombocytopenia with increased bleeding tendenciesarrow_forward
- For each of the following antibiotics, identify its mechanism of action. Antibiotic Mechanism of Action Erythromycin Aminoglycosides Linezolid Sulfonamides Penicillins Vancomycin Polymyxins Rifampin Quinolonesarrow_forwardPlease answer the following questions 1) Vd of a drug will be high when it is distributed in the following tissues except-a) Adipose tissueb) Brain and spinal cordc) Skeletal muscle tissued) Visceral fate) Mesentery tissuef) fats covering kidney and spleen 2) In a 2-comp. open model system the rate of drug disposition between compartents follow-a) zero orderb) 1-orderc) 2-rderd) 3-ordere) mixed orderf) none of the above 3) The likely molecular wt. of a drug for oral absorption is-a) no more than 400b) no more than 350c) no more than 550d) no more than 700e) no more than 650f) no more than 500arrow_forwardWhy does the medical microbiological community propose that physicians be more cautious in their prescription of antibiotics for each little sneeze and sniffle?arrow_forward
- A newly admitted patient reports a penicillin allery. The prescriber has ordered a second-eneration cephalosporin as part of the therapy. Which nursin action is appropriate?a) Call the prescriber to clarify the order because of the patient’s allery.b )Give the medication, and monitor for adverse effects.c) Ask the pharmacy to chane the order to a first-eneration cephalosporin.d )Administer the dru with a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory dru to reduce adverse effectsarrow_forwardA 77-year-old man who has been diagnosed with an upper respiratory tract infection tells the nurse that he is allergic to penicillin. Which is the most appropriate response by the nurse? a) “That’s to be expected—lots of people are allergic to penicillin.” b) “This allergy is not of major concern because the drug is given so commonly.” c) “What type of reaction did you have when you took penicillin?” d )“Drug allergies don’t usually occur in older individuals because they have built up resistance.”arrow_forwardName the body’s antimicrobial substances and describe their function.arrow_forward
- During a teaching session about antigout drugs, the nurse tells the patient that antigout drugs work by which mechanism? a) Increasing blood oxygen levelsb )Decreasing leukocytes and plateletsc) Increasing protein and rheumatoid factorsd) Decreasing serum uric acid levelsarrow_forwardImportant characteristics of antimicrobial drugs include: a) readily delivered to the site of infection b) high toxicity against microbial cells c) do not cause serious side effects in humans d) remains active in body tissues and fluids e) all of the abovearrow_forwardA 19-year old female presented at the ER with fever, vomiting, intense headache and stiff neck. a )List three bacterial pathogens that would most likely be the cause of these signs and symptoms. Briefly describe each pathogen. b) What treatment would you immediately start?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage