A brief description of the relationship among monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, carbohydrates is to be stated. Concept introduction: Carbohydrates are classified as the compounds that are aldehydes or ketone containing two or more − OH groups. Sugars are one of the compounds that are carbohydrates. Sugars are classified into three categories monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 22, Problem 4CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship among monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, carbohydrates is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Carbohydrates are classified as the compounds that are aldehydes or ketone containing two or more −OH groups. Sugars are one of the compounds that are carbohydrates. Sugars are classified into three categories monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 22, Problem 4CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship among monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, carbohydrates is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Carbohydrates are classified as the compounds that are aldehydes or ketone containing two or more −OH groups. Sugars are one of the compounds that are carbohydrates. Sugars are classified into three categories monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 22, Problem 4CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship among monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, carbohydrates is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Carbohydrates are classified as the compounds that are aldehydes or ketone containing two or more −OH groups. Sugars are one of the compounds that are carbohydrates. Sugars are classified into three categories monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

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Answer 4

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 22, Problem 4CLE

Interpretation Introduction