Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated. Concept introduction: IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Question

Which compound has the highest melting point? A. Decane B. 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane C. 2,3,3-trimethylpentane D. 4-methylnonane

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 3Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Which compound has the highest melting point? A. Decane B. 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane C. 2,3,3-trimethylpentane D. 4-methylnonane

What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound above? a. 2,3,4-trimethylhexane b. 2-ethyl-3-isopropylbutane c. 1,2,3,4-tetramethylpentane d. 3,4-dimethylheptane

What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? a. 2-isopropyl-5-methylpentane b. 5-isopropyl-2-methylpentane c. 2,3,5-trimethylhexane d. 1,2-diisopropylpropane a O d

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 3Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 3Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 3Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

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Answer 5

Chapter 22, Problem 3Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 6

Chapter 22, Problem 3Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 7

Chapter 22, Problem 3Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds with wrong names are given. Correct name for each compound is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. Any organic compound has only one name that denotes that compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double or triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Whenever possible, the substituent should get lowest number. If more than one substituent is present, prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. are used.

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 22 - What is a hydrocarbon? What is the difference...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2RQ Ch. 22 - What are aromatic hydrocarbons? Benzene exhibits...Ch. 22 - Summarize the nomenclature rules for alkanes,...Ch. 22 - What functional group distinguishes each of the...Ch. 22 - Distinguish between isomerism and resonance....Ch. 22 - Prob. 7RQ Ch. 22 - Prob. 8RQ Ch. 22 - Prob. 9RQ Ch. 22 - Prob. 10RQ

Solution Summary: The author explains that IUPAC has established rules to name an organic compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain.

Chapter 22 Solutions