Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477206
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 2SA
Summary Introduction
To explain:
The reason why the lower respiratory system is called the “respiratory tree”.
Introduction:
Respiration is the process of gaseous exchange between the environment and the body. This process needs the nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, and lungs. The alveoli are air sacs present in the lowermost part of the lungs. The parts involved in the respiration is divided into upper and lower respiratory system. The upper respiratory system is more prone to respiratory infection compared to the lower respiratory system.
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which branches of the respiratory tree divide from the trachea and enter the lungs? secondary (lobar) bronchi, bronchioles, or primary (main) bronchi.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 22 - Why must diphtheria immunization be boosted every...Ch. 22 - Why is it inappropriate to treat a cold with...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 22 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 22 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 22 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 22 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 22 - Prob. 2EDCSCh. 22 - Outbreaks of blastomycosis have occurred in Latin...
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1MCCh. 22 - Prob. 2MCCh. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - The glycoprotein spikes on influenzaviruses are...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5MCCh. 22 - Prob. 6MCCh. 22 - Prob. 7MCCh. 22 - Prob. 8MCCh. 22 - Prob. 9MCCh. 22 - Prob. 10MCCh. 22 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 22 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 22 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 22 - Fill in the Blanks 4. A drug commonly used to...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 22 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 1VICh. 22 - Identify the following bacteria discussed in this...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1SACh. 22 - Prob. 2SACh. 22 - Prob. 3SACh. 22 - After listening to a lecture on diseases caused by...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5SACh. 22 - Prob. 6SACh. 22 - Prob. 7SACh. 22 - Prob. 8SACh. 22 - Prob. 9SACh. 22 - Prob. 10SACh. 22 - Prob. 1CTCh. 22 - An elderly man is admitted to the hospital with...Ch. 22 - Compare and contrast viral pneumonia with...Ch. 22 - Prob. 4CTCh. 22 - Prob. 5CTCh. 22 - Compare and contrast antigenic drift and antigenic...Ch. 22 - In mid-November, a worried couple brought their...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8CTCh. 22 - Prob. 9CTCh. 22 - Prob. 10CTCh. 22 - Prob. 11CTCh. 22 - Prob. 1CM
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- The respiratory components of the medulla consist of which of the following? Dorsal respiratory group Apneustic center Ventral respiratory group Pneumotaxic center 1 only 2 only 1 and 3 only 2 and 4 onlyarrow_forwardWhat drives oxygen from the air spaces in alveoli, through tissue fluid, and across capillary epithelium? What drives carbon dioxide in the opposite direction?arrow_forwardWhen you sneeze, abdominal muscles abruptly contract, pushing your diaphragm upward. Given the discussion of the respiratory cycle in Section 10.4, why does this change expel air out your nose?arrow_forward
- How does the structure of alveoli maximize gas exchange?arrow_forwardUnderwater, we humans cant compete with whales and other air-breathing marine mammals, which can stay submerged for extended periods. At the beach one day you meet a surfer who tells you that special training could allow her to swim underwater without breathing for an entire hour. From what you know of respiratory physiology, explain why she is mistaken.arrow_forwardDue to its partial pressure gradient, carbon dioxide diffuses from cells into tissue fluid and into the ________; in the lungs, carbon dioxide diffuses into the ________. a. alveoli; bronchioles b. bloodstream; bronchioles c. alveoli; bloodstream d. bloodstream; alveoliarrow_forward
- In the diagram below, label the parts of the respiratory system and the structures that enclose some of its partsarrow_forwardWhich is the order of airflow during inhalation? a. nasal cavity, trachea, larynx, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli b. nasal cavity, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli c. nasal cavity, larynx, trachea, bronchioles, bronchi, alveoli d. nasal cavity, trachea, larynx, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoliarrow_forwardDescribe the function of these terms and describe where they are located: main bronchus, trachea, alveoli.arrow_forward
- The respiratory system_______. a. provides body tissues with oxygen b. provides body tissues with oxygen and carbon dioxide c. establishes how many breaths are taken per minute d. provides the body with carbon dioxidearrow_forwardHow does hemoglobin help maintain the oxygen partial pressure gradient during gas transport in the body?arrow_forwardWhat are some advantages of gas exchange in air over gas exchange in water?arrow_forward
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Respiratory System; Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_j-LD2YEqg;License: Standard youtube license