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(1)
To determine:
What type of diuretic was probably prescribed for G.S. at this time? Explain your answer.
Case summary:
Hypertension was diagnosed in G.S, who is 30 years old. Both her mother and sister have hypertension, and both were also in their thirties when it was diagnosed. G’s most current blood pressure reading is 150/96 mm/Hg, and for this reason, the nurse practitioner has recommended therapy with captopril (Capoten), light exercise in the form of walking, and relaxation therapy. After 1 month of therapy, G.’s blood pressure is 145/86 mm Hg. Stress reduction has been the biggest obstacle in her treatment because she is a lawyer with a prominent law firm and has found that her blood pressure is consistently elevated (160/100 mm Hg) whenever she measures it at work. At this follow-up visit, she is also given a prescription for a diuretic to help with her blood pressure control.
(2)
To determine:
The possible adverse effects do G. need to be aware of while taking captopril.
Case summary:
Hypertension was diagnosed in G.S, who is 30 years old. Both her mother and sister have hypertension, and both were also in their thirties when it was diagnosed. G’s most current blood pressure reading is 150/96 mm/Hg, and for this reason, the nurse practitioner has recommended therapy with captopril (Capoten), light exercise in the form of walking, and relaxation therapy. After 1 month of therapy, G.’s blood pressure is 145/86 mm Hg. Stress reduction has been the biggest obstacle in her treatment because she is a lawyer with a prominent law firm and has found that her blood pressure is consistently elevated (160/100 mm Hg) whenever she measures it at work. At this follow-up visit, she is also given a prescription for a diuretic to help with her blood pressure control.
(3)
To determine:
G. tells you that she uses an over-the-counter pain reliever for occasional headaches. What potential interaction is of concern?
Case summary:
Hypertension was diagnosed in G.S, who is 30 years old. Both her mother and sister have hypertension, and both were also in their thirties when it was diagnosed. G’s most current blood pressure reading is 150/96 mm/Hg, and for this reason, the nurse practitioner has recommended therapy with captopril (Capoten), light exercise in the form of walking, and relaxation therapy. After 1 month of therapy, G.’s blood pressure is 145/86 mm Hg. Stress reduction has been the biggest obstacle in her treatment because she is a lawyer with a prominent law firm and has found that her blood pressure is consistently elevated (160/100 mm Hg) whenever she measures it at work. At this follow-up visit, she is also given a prescription for a diuretic to help with her blood pressure control.
(4)
To determine:
G.S. states that she and her husband are planning to start a family in 1 year. What will you, as her nurse, tell her about pregnancy and therapy with these drugs.
Case summary:
Hypertension was diagnosed in G.S, who is 30 years old. Both her mother and sister have hypertension, and both were also in their thirties when it was diagnosed. G’s most current blood pressure reading is 150/96 mm/Hg, and for this reason, the nurse practitioner has recommended therapy with captopril (Capoten), light exercise in the form of walking, and relaxation therapy. After 1 month of therapy, G.’s blood pressure is 145/86 mm Hg. Stress reduction has been the biggest obstacle in her treatment because she is a lawyer with a prominent law firm and has found that her blood pressure is consistently elevated (160/100 mm Hg) whenever she measures it at work. At this follow-up visit, she is also given a prescription for a diuretic to help with her blood pressure control.
(5)
To determine:
What lifestyle changes would you, as her nurse, recommend that she, and, even more important, what information would you give her to help her lifestyle and more effectively reduce the stress in her life.
Case summary:
Hypertension was diagnosed in G.S, who is 30 years old. Both her mother and sister have hypertension, and both were also in their thirties when it was diagnosed. G’s most current blood pressure reading is 150/96 mm/Hg, and for this reason, the nurse practitioner has recommended therapy with captopril (Capoten), light exercise in the form of walking, and relaxation therapy. After 1 month of therapy, G.’s blood pressure is 145/86 mm Hg. Stress reduction has been the biggest obstacle in her treatment because she is a lawyer with a prominent law firm and has found that her blood pressure is consistently elevated (160/100 mm Hg) whenever she measures it at work. At this follow-up visit, she is also given a prescription for a diuretic to help with her blood pressure control.
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Pharmacology and the Nursing Process
- Why does a dietitian manager need to know about the importance of herbs in their scope of practice and how it can impact their work performance.arrow_forwardAs a nursing student with a tgrow and smart goal of being able to identify key sources of fear and anxiety in school age patients related to hospitalization. Meaningfully reflects on TGROWs and S.M.A.R.T. goals,offering specific examples of their use in conflict, growth, or discomfort.arrow_forward5:48 PM • REC 440 ASSIGNMENT What are the diagnostic modalities used by the pathologist? Describe the course of disease. What are the purposes of tissue fixation What is pathogenesis? III = AU O narrow_forward
- As a nursing student with a smart goal of being able to identify common sources of fear and anxiety in school age patients, describe how this influence future growth in reflective practice with detailed and/or relevant insights.arrow_forwardAs a nursing student trying to implement strategies on how to alleviate anxiety and fear in school age children, what are some roadblocks and how would you overcome it? (Example not having the opportunity to care for a school age patient with anxiety)arrow_forwardProvides a thoughtful and relevant analysis of how identifying key sources of fear and anxiety and effective interventions in school age patients will impact nursing practice, supportedby specific examplesarrow_forward
- Organize a series of questions that you will ask to our virtual patient Sara Bellum, based on new guidelines. Find patient's medical charting separately.arrow_forwardMake a patient interview sheet for patients with Diabetes and CKD: Assessing symptoms Signs Biochemical data Nutrition focused physical exam key points.arrow_forwardModule 4 - Interpreting Labs.pd X CB CastleBranch Login Merged-TDL-Files--2024103012280X pl Dietetic Practitic 6uo8tbjf.cloudfront.net/68f85c32-16e5-11ef-925e-aaa4f1cd8999?response-content-disposition-inline DaVita Dietitian Reference Manual - + 90% Module 4-Evaluating Laboratory Values Case 3 Ray dialyzes three times a week on 2 K+ bath. His appetite is fair and he takes ReGen (4 oz. TID) to supplement his intake. His medications include: Nephrovite RX, PhosLo (1 at breakfast, 1 at lunch, 2 at supper) Prilosec, Imdur, Zemplar and Epogen. He says he's been feeling weak and tired and has SOB (shortness of breath). He reports having diarrhea for 2 days. His blood pressure is low Date PreBUN PostBUN URR KUV Creat Alb CO2 K+ Ca PO4 PTH- Hgb intact 5.3 9.0 4.9 160 11.5 5.4 8.9 5.4 6.5 9.3 6.1 01/01 02/01 03/01 37 8 40 9 104 missed 78% 1.6 7.7 3.2 25 78% 1.6 3.5 22 3.0 21 7.5 7.6 10.8 8.4 What do you suspect is the reason for his change in lab values? Case 4 Margaret is a 78-year-old woman…arrow_forward
- Module 4 - Interpreting Labs.pd X CB CastleBranch Login Merged-TDL-Files--2024103012280X 1k6uo8tbjf.cloudfront.net/68f85c32-16e5-11ef-925e-aaa4f1cd8999?response-content-disposition=inline DaVita Dietitian Reference Manual + 90% Module 4-Evaluating Laboratory Values CASE STUDIES Case 1 Steve has been on hemodialysis for 3 years. His medications include Nephrocaps, PhosLo (3 at breakfast, 2 at lunch, 3 at supper), Lisinopril, EPO and Venofer. Patient reports he has had the flu and not eaten much for the past 4-5 days, but has continued to take all medications as prescribed. Date PreBUN PostBUN URR KWV Creat Alb CO2 K+ Ca PO4 PTH- Hgb intact 12/01 54 01/02 55 02/02 40 18 17 12 68% 1.33 12.3 3.9 24 4.7 11.0 5.9 69% 1.39 12.2 4.0 23 4.8 11.0 5.2 70% 1.45 12.5 4.0 26 4.1 12.5 4.5 96 12.3 12.1 11.9 What are possible reasons for increasing hypercalcemia in February? Case 2 Barb has been on hemodialysis for 1½ years. She has diabetes, but is not currently taking an antiglycemic agent.…arrow_forwardzm Module 4 - Interpreting Labs.pd X CB CastleBranch Login X Merged-TDL-Files--2024103012280X marks Tools Window Help 100% E pl Dietetic Practitioners s://d3da1k6uo8tbjf.cloudfront.net/68f85c32-16e5-11ef-925e-aaa4f1cd8999?response-content-disposition=inline + 90% DaVita Dietitian Reference Manual Module 4-Evaluating Laboratory Values REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. True False A patient who has a low bicarbonate level will also have a low potassium level. Causes of low albumin include low protein intake, infection, proteinuria and severe liver disease. Inaccurate handling of the blood specimen can result in a falsely low PTH. In a patient on hemodialysis, a potassium level of 6.0 is acceptable. An excessive intake of meat will result in higher levels of BUN, phosphorus and potassium. In a patient without kidney function, hyperglycemia will be accompanied by hypokalemia. A patient with access problems is likely to have increased levels of potassium, BUN, creatinine…arrow_forwardTools Window Help zm Module 4 - Interpreting Labs.pd X CB CastleBranch Login x Merged-TDL-Files--2024103012280X pl Dietetic Prac Halk6uo8tbjf.cloudfront.net/68f85c32-16e5-11ef-925e-aaa4f1cd8999?response-content-disposition=inlin - + 90% CASE STUDIES-DISCUSSION Case 1 His lower BUN, K+ and phosphorus are consistent with his reported decrease in intake due to the flu. His high calcium level is a consequence of taking his prescribed amount of PhosLo while eating less food. Thus, he absorbed more calcium from his phosphate binder. In this patient, with adynamic bone disease (low PTH without IV vitamin D therapy), he is unable to deposit calcium in his bones, so serum level rose quickly. PhosLo was held and the next week his calcium was 11.0 and phosphorus 5.8. Other possibilities for a rise in calcium might be that patient took Tums (or another calcium-containing antacid) because of the flu or heartburn; took phosphate binders between meals rather than with meals; was consuming…arrow_forward
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