The monomers of Kevlar with the structure of Nomex polymer are to be drawn and the differences in their structures are to be stated. Concept introduction: Polymer is defined as a substance made up of large number of units bonded together. A single unit is known as monomer. Polymers are formed mainly by two types of reactions namely, addition reactions and condensation polymerization reactions. The condensation polymerization reactions are defined as the reaction in which two or more monomers combine together to form a single molecule with an elimination of small molecules like water. To determine: The monomers of Kevlar polymer.
The monomers of Kevlar with the structure of Nomex polymer are to be drawn and the differences in their structures are to be stated. Concept introduction: Polymer is defined as a substance made up of large number of units bonded together. A single unit is known as monomer. Polymers are formed mainly by two types of reactions namely, addition reactions and condensation polymerization reactions. The condensation polymerization reactions are defined as the reaction in which two or more monomers combine together to form a single molecule with an elimination of small molecules like water. To determine: The monomers of Kevlar polymer.
Solution Summary: The author explains that monomers of Kevlar and Nomex polymer are to be drawn and the differences in their structures will be stated.
Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.
Chapter 22, Problem 137AE
a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The monomers of Kevlar with the structure of Nomex polymer are to be drawn and the differences in their structures are to be stated.
Concept introduction: Polymer is defined as a substance made up of large number of units bonded together. A single unit is known as monomer. Polymers are formed mainly by two types of reactions namely, addition reactions and condensation polymerization reactions. The condensation polymerization reactions are defined as the reaction in which two or more monomers combine together to form a single molecule with an elimination of small molecules like water.
To determine: The monomers of Kevlar polymer.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The monomers of Kevlar with the structure of Nomex polymer are to be drawn and the differences in their structures are to be stated.
Concept introduction: Polymer is defined as a substance made up of large number of units bonded together. A single unit is known as monomer. Polymers are formed mainly by two types of reactions namely, addition reactions and condensation polymerization reactions. The condensation polymerization reactions are defined as the reaction in which two or more monomers combine together to form a single molecule with an elimination of small molecules like water.
To determine: The structure of Nomex polymer and the differences in the structures of Kevlar and Nomex polymer.
6. Match each of the lettered items in the column on
the left with the most appropriate numbered
item(s) in the column on the right. Some of the
numbered items may be used more than once
and some not at all.
a.
Z = 37
1.
b.
Mn
2.
C.
Pr
element in period 5 and group
14
element in period 5 and group
15
d. S
e. [Rn] 7s¹
f.
d block
metal
3. highest metallic character of all
the elements
4. paramagnetic with 5 unpaired
electrons
5. 4f36s2
6. isoelectronic with Ca²+ cation
7.
an alkaline metal
8. an f-block element
Draw all formal charges on the structures below as is and draw 1 resonance structure that is more stable.
Part II. xiao isolated a compound TAD (Ca H 10 N₂) from tobacco and obtained its IR spectrum. Xiao proposed
a chemical structure shown below:
% Transmittance
4000
3500
3000
2500 2000
Wavenumber (cm-1)
1500
1000
(a) Explain why her proposed structure is inconsistent with the IR spectrum obtained
(b) TAD exists as a tautomer of the structure xiao proposed. Draw the structure
and explain why it is more compatible with the obtained spectrum.
(C) what is the possible source for the fairly intense signal at
1621cm1
Chapter 22 Solutions
WebAssign for Zumdahl/Zumdahl/DeCoste's Chemistry, 10th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term