The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated. Concept introduction: A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21.8A, Problem 21.24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A mechanism for the reduction of octanoyl chloride by lithium aluminium hydride is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

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Transmitance 3. Which one of the following compounds corresponds to this IR spectrum? Point out the absorption band(s) that helped you decide. OH H3C OH H₂C CH3 H3C CH3 H3C INFRARED SPECTRUM 0.8- 0.6 0.4- 0.2 3000 2000 1000 Wavenumber (cm-1) 4. Consider this compound: H3C On the structure above, label the different types of H's as A, B, C, etc. In table form, list the labeled signals, and for each one state the number of hydrogens, their shifts, and the splitting you would observe for these hydrogens in the ¹H NMR spectrum. Label # of hydrogens splitting Shift (2)

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21.8A, Problem 21.24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A mechanism for the reduction of octanoyl chloride by lithium aluminium hydride is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21.8A, Problem 21.24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A mechanism for the reduction of octanoyl chloride by lithium aluminium hydride is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21.8A, Problem 21.24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A mechanism for the reduction of octanoyl chloride by lithium aluminium hydride is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21.8A, Problem 21.24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A mechanism for the reduction of octanoyl chloride by lithium aluminium hydride is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

Answer 6

Chapter 21.8A, Problem 21.24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

Answer 7

Chapter 21.8A, Problem 21.24P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A mechanism for the reduction of octanoyl chloride by lithium aluminium hydride is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A mechanism for the reduction of octanoyl chloride by lithium aluminium hydride is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A process in a chemical reaction in which addition of hydrogen, addition of electron or removal of electronegative atom takes place is known as reduction. Lithium aluminium hydride is a reducing agent, used for the conversion of an ester into alcohol.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 21.2F - Name the following carboxylic acid derivatives,...Ch. 21.4A - Prob. 21.2P Ch. 21.4A - Prob. 21.3P Ch. 21.4A - Prob. 21.4P Ch. 21.5C - Prob. 21.7P Ch. 21.6 - When ethyl 4-hydroxybutyrate is heated in the...Ch. 21.6 - Propose a mechanism for the following ring-opening...Ch. 21.6 - Prob. 21.15P Ch. 21.7B - Prob. 21.16P Ch. 21.7C - Prob. 21.19P

Solution Summary: The author explains the step of hydride reduction of an ester in which the compound undergo-reduction is to be stated.

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