ORGANIC CHEMISTRY GGC>CUSTOM<-TEXT
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781119288510
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 21.7, Problem 17ATS
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Mechanism of the following reaction transformation should be identify.
Concept introduction:
A chemical reaction is the sequence of events that takes place as reactant molecules are converted into products. This process is called “reaction mechanism”. Reaction mechanisms are step by step descriptions of what occurs on a molecular level of
Each step of the reaction mechanism is known as “elementary process”.
A chemical mechanism is a theoretical conjecture.
To find: The steps involved the reaction mechanism for the following reaction.
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Please help me with # 4 and 5. Thanks in advance!
A small artisanal cheesemaker is testing the acidity of their milk
before it coagulates. During fermentation, bacteria produce lactic
acid (K₁ = 1.4 x 104), a weak acid that helps to curdle the milk and
develop flavor. The cheesemaker has measured that the developing
mixture contains lactic acid at an initial concentration of 0.025 M.
Your task is to calculate the pH of this mixture and determine whether
it meets the required acidity for proper cheese development. To
achieve the best flavor, texture and reduce/control microbial growth,
the pH range needs to be between pH 4.6 and 5.0.
Assumptions:
Lactic acid is a monoprotic acid
H
H
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H-C-C
H
:0:
O-H
Figure 1: Lewis Structure for Lactic Acid
For simplicity, you can use the generic formula HA to represent the acid
You can assume lactic acid dissociation is in water as milk is mostly water.
Temperature is 25°C
1. Write the K, expression for the dissociation of lactic acid in the space provided. Do not forget to
include state symbols.…
Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product
structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s).
Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps.
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H.
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Select to Edit Arrows
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Select to Edit Arrows
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Rotation
Select to Edit Arrows
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Chapter 21 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY GGC>CUSTOM<-TEXT
Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 21.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 5CCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 6CCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 7CCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 8CCCh. 21.3 - Prob. 9CCCh. 21.4 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 11CCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 12CCCh. 21.6 - Prob. 13CCCh. 21.7 - Prob. 1LTSCh. 21.7 - Prob. 14PTSCh. 21.7 - Prob. 15ATSCh. 21.7 - Prob. 16ATSCh. 21.7 - Prob. 17ATSCh. 21.8 - Prob. 18CCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 19CCCh. 21.8 - Prob. 20CCCh. 21.9 - Prob. 21CCCh. 21.10 - Prob. 22CCCh. 21.10 - Prob. 23CCCh. 21.11 - Prob. 24CCCh. 21.11 - Prob. 25CCCh. 21.12 - Prob. 26CCCh. 21.12 - Prob. 27CCCh. 21.12 - Prob. 28CCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 29CCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 30CCCh. 21.13 - Prob. 31CCCh. 21.14 - Prob. 2LTSCh. 21.14 - Prob. 32PTSCh. 21.14 - Prob. 33ATSCh. 21.14 - Prob. 34ATSCh. 21.14 - Prob. 3LTSCh. 21.14 - Prob. 35PTSCh. 21.14 - Prob. 36ATSCh. 21.14 - Prob. 37ATSCh. 21.15 - Prob. 38CCCh. 21 - Prob. 39PPCh. 21 - Prob. 40PPCh. 21 - Prob. 41PPCh. 21 - Prob. 42PPCh. 21 - Prob. 43PPCh. 21 - Prob. 44PPCh. 21 - Prob. 45PPCh. 21 - Prob. 46PPCh. 21 - Prob. 47PPCh. 21 - Prob. 48PPCh. 21 - Prob. 49PPCh. 21 - Prob. 50PPCh. 21 - Prob. 51PPCh. 21 - Prob. 52PPCh. 21 - Prob. 53PPCh. 21 - Prob. 54PPCh. 21 - Prob. 55PPCh. 21 - Prob. 56PPCh. 21 - Prob. 57PPCh. 21 - Prob. 58PPCh. 21 - Prob. 59PPCh. 21 - Prob. 60PPCh. 21 - Prob. 61PPCh. 21 - Prob. 62PPCh. 21 - Prob. 63PPCh. 21 - Prob. 64PPCh. 21 - Prob. 65PPCh. 21 - Prob. 66PPCh. 21 - Prob. 67PPCh. 21 - Prob. 68PPCh. 21 - Prob. 69PPCh. 21 - Prob. 70PPCh. 21 - Prob. 71PPCh. 21 - Prob. 72PPCh. 21 - Prob. 73IPCh. 21 - Prob. 74IPCh. 21 - Prob. 75IPCh. 21 - Prob. 76IPCh. 21 - Prob. 77IPCh. 21 - Prob. 78IPCh. 21 - Prob. 79IPCh. 21 - Prob. 80IPCh. 21 - Prob. 81IPCh. 21 - Prob. 82IPCh. 21 - Prob. 83IPCh. 21 - Prob. 84IPCh. 21 - Prob. 85IP
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