From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written. Concept Introduction: Benzene Nomenclature: Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here: • Identifying as what is the functional group . • Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring. • Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent. • Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring. Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21.3, Problem 21.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21.3, Problem 21.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21.3, Problem 21.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21.3, Problem 21.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21.3, Problem 21.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 6

Chapter 21.3, Problem 21.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 7

Chapter 21.3, Problem 21.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: From the given structure of a compound, the name has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene Nomenclature:

Ø The name of any given benzene compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure which are outlined here:

• Identifying as what is the functional group.

• Identifying the position of the functional group on the benzene ring.

• Identifying as what is the alkyl substituent.

• Identifying the position of the alkyl substituent on the benzene ring.

Ø It is most important to remember that in the benzene nomenclature, the substituted benzene ring has to be named as “phenyl”.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 21.2 - Construct a Frost circle for a planar...Ch. 21.2 - Which compound gives a signal in the 1H-NMR...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.3P Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.4P Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 21.5P Ch. 21.4 - Arrange these compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. AQ Ch. 21.4 - Prob. BQ Ch. 21.4 - Prob. CQ Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 21.7P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the name of a compound can be analysed by observing and identifying various aspects of its given structure.

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Chapter 21 Solutions