The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified. Concept introduction: Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is, Protonation of α carbon Deprotonation using water to form enol Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack) Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is,

Protonation of α carbon

Deprotonation using water to form enol

Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack)

Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is,

Protonation of α carbon

Deprotonation using water to form enol

Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack)

Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is,

Protonation of α carbon

Deprotonation using water to form enol

Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack)

Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction