Chapter 21, Problem 54E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The expected product out of GeF₂ or GeF₄ for the reaction of Ge with F₂ is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The inert pair effect refers to the phenomenon where the outermost ns electrons become reluctant to bonding as the outermost ‘s’ electrons penetrate into the (n-1) ‘d’ orbitals and therefore, gets closer to the nucleus and hence, are more tightly held by the nucleus. This results in less availability of ns² electrons for bonding.