Complete and detail mechanism for the given reaction is to determined. Concept introduction: In nucleophilic addition reaction nucleophile is attack on most electrophilic carbon atom results in the formation of new bond between nucleophile and electrophilic carbon atom. In case of proton transfer reaction proton is abstracted by the electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc. Heterolysis is the removal of water. In case of nucleophile elimination, good leaving group is expelled to reform the carbonyl bond. In intra molecular acid-catalyzed transesterification reaction one ester is transformed into another ester and ring formation takes place.

Question

Predict the organic products that form in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic products. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21, Problem 21.82P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Complete and detail mechanism for the given reaction is to determined.

Concept introduction:

In nucleophilic addition reaction nucleophile is attack on most electrophilic carbon atom results in the formation of new bond between nucleophile and electrophilic carbon atom.

In case of proton transfer reaction proton is abstracted by the electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc.

Heterolysis is the removal of water.

In case of nucleophile elimination, good leaving group is expelled to reform the carbonyl bond.

In intra molecular acid-catalyzed transesterification reaction one ester is transformed into another ester and ring formation takes place.

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Predict the organic products that form in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic products. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21, Problem 21.82P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Complete and detail mechanism for the given reaction is to determined.

Concept introduction:

In nucleophilic addition reaction nucleophile is attack on most electrophilic carbon atom results in the formation of new bond between nucleophile and electrophilic carbon atom.

In case of proton transfer reaction proton is abstracted by the electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc.

Heterolysis is the removal of water.

In case of nucleophile elimination, good leaving group is expelled to reform the carbonyl bond.

In intra molecular acid-catalyzed transesterification reaction one ester is transformed into another ester and ring formation takes place.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21, Problem 21.82P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Complete and detail mechanism for the given reaction is to determined.

Concept introduction:

In nucleophilic addition reaction nucleophile is attack on most electrophilic carbon atom results in the formation of new bond between nucleophile and electrophilic carbon atom.

In case of proton transfer reaction proton is abstracted by the electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc.

Heterolysis is the removal of water.

In case of nucleophile elimination, good leaving group is expelled to reform the carbonyl bond.

In intra molecular acid-catalyzed transesterification reaction one ester is transformed into another ester and ring formation takes place.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 21, Problem 21.82P

Interpretation Introduction