Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781285969770
Author: Ball
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 21, Problem 21.25E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The angle of the first- and second-order diffractions of X- rays having wavelength
Concept introduction:
A unit cell of the crystal is the three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms present in the crystal. The unit cell is the smallest and simplest unit of the crystal which on repetition forms an entire crystal. The parameters of a crystal can be obtained experimentally by X-ray diffraction technique.
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20. The Brusselator. This hypothetical system was first proposed by a group work-
ing in Brussels [see Prigogine and Lefever (1968)] in connection with spatially
nonuniform chemical patterns. Because certain steps involve trimolecular reac
tions, it is not a model of any real chemical system but rather a prototype that
has been studied extensively. The reaction steps are
A-X.
B+X-Y+D.
2X+ Y-3X,
X-E.
305
It is assumed that concentrations of A, B, D, and E are kept artificially con
stant so that only X and Y vary with time.
(a) Show that if all rate constants are chosen appropriately, the equations de
scribing a Brusselator are:
dt
A-(B+ 1)x + x²y,
dy
=Bx-x²y.
di
Problem 3. Provide a mechanism for the following transformation:
H₂SO A
Me.
Me
Me
Me
Me
You are trying to decide if there is a single reagent you can add that will make the following synthesis possible without any other major side products:
xi
1. ☑
2. H₂O
хе
i
Draw the missing reagent X you think will make this synthesis work in the drawing area below.
If there is no reagent that will make your desired product in good yield or without complications, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
There is no reagent that will make this synthesis work without complications.
: ☐
S
☐
Chapter 21 Solutions
Physical Chemistry
Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.1ECh. 21 - Boron nitride, BN, is a very hard material, harder...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.3ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.4ECh. 21 - Figure 21.35 shows a unit cell of diamond....Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.6ECh. 21 - How many different unit cells can a crystal have...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.8ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.9ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.10E
Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.11ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.12ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.13ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.14ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.15ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.16ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.17ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.18ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.19ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.20ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.21ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.22ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.23ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.24ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.25ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.26ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.27ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.28ECh. 21 - For a simple cubic lattice, what is the ratio of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.30ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.31ECh. 21 - Consider Figure 21.21. If the lower rightmost...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.33ECh. 21 - The aluminum-nickel alloy AlNi has a simple cubic...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.35ECh. 21 - The first two signals from a powdered sample has X...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.37ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.38ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.39ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.40ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.41ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.42ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.43ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.44ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.45ECh. 21 - What is the coordination number in the cesium...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.47ECh. 21 - Which solid phase that is, which allotrope of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.49ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.50ECh. 21 - Write Born-Haber cycles showing the relationship...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.52ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.53ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.54ECh. 21 - The lattice energy for potassium iodide, KI, is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21.56ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.57ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.58ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.59ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.60ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.61ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.62ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.63ECh. 21 - Prob. 21.64E
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