(a) Interpretation: Deoxy thymidine: It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar. Concept introduction: Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine. To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.109AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Deoxy thymidine:

It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar.

Concept introduction:

Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication. It plays a key role in regulation of blood flow to various organs through vasodilation.

Concept introduction:

Adenine combined with ribose to form adenosine. It is generally found in nature and play an important role in biochemical process.

To determine: The base and sugar in adenosine

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Cytidine is a nucleoside that is composed of the base cytosine linked to the five carbon sugar D-ribose. It is a component of RNA with molecular mass $243.217 g$ and chemical formula $C_{9} H_{13} N_{3} O_{5}$ .

Concept introduction:

Cytosine combines with ribose ring to form cytidine. It is a component of RNA.

To determine: The base and sugar in cytidine.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Deoxyguanosine is very similar to guano sine with one hydroxyl group removed from the $2'$ position of the ribose sugar.

The structure of deoxyguanosine is

Concept introduction:

Guanine combines with deoxyribose sugar to form deoxyguanosine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxyguanosine.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.109AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Deoxy thymidine:

It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar.

Concept introduction:

Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication. It plays a key role in regulation of blood flow to various organs through vasodilation.

Concept introduction:

Adenine combined with ribose to form adenosine. It is generally found in nature and play an important role in biochemical process.

To determine: The base and sugar in adenosine

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Cytidine is a nucleoside that is composed of the base cytosine linked to the five carbon sugar D-ribose. It is a component of RNA with molecular mass $243.217 g$ and chemical formula $C_{9} H_{13} N_{3} O_{5}$ .

Concept introduction:

Cytosine combines with ribose ring to form cytidine. It is a component of RNA.

To determine: The base and sugar in cytidine.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Deoxyguanosine is very similar to guano sine with one hydroxyl group removed from the $2'$ position of the ribose sugar.

The structure of deoxyguanosine is

Concept introduction:

Guanine combines with deoxyribose sugar to form deoxyguanosine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxyguanosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.109AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Deoxy thymidine:

It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar.

Concept introduction:

Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication. It plays a key role in regulation of blood flow to various organs through vasodilation.

Concept introduction:

Adenine combined with ribose to form adenosine. It is generally found in nature and play an important role in biochemical process.

To determine: The base and sugar in adenosine

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Cytidine is a nucleoside that is composed of the base cytosine linked to the five carbon sugar D-ribose. It is a component of RNA with molecular mass $243.217 g$ and chemical formula $C_{9} H_{13} N_{3} O_{5}$ .

Concept introduction:

Cytosine combines with ribose ring to form cytidine. It is a component of RNA.

To determine: The base and sugar in cytidine.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Deoxyguanosine is very similar to guano sine with one hydroxyl group removed from the $2'$ position of the ribose sugar.

The structure of deoxyguanosine is

Concept introduction:

Guanine combines with deoxyribose sugar to form deoxyguanosine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxyguanosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.109AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Deoxy thymidine:

It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar.

Concept introduction:

Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication. It plays a key role in regulation of blood flow to various organs through vasodilation.

Concept introduction:

Adenine combined with ribose to form adenosine. It is generally found in nature and play an important role in biochemical process.

To determine: The base and sugar in adenosine

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Cytidine is a nucleoside that is composed of the base cytosine linked to the five carbon sugar D-ribose. It is a component of RNA with molecular mass $243.217 g$ and chemical formula $C_{9} H_{13} N_{3} O_{5}$ .

Concept introduction:

Cytosine combines with ribose ring to form cytidine. It is a component of RNA.

To determine: The base and sugar in cytidine.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Deoxyguanosine is very similar to guano sine with one hydroxyl group removed from the $2'$ position of the ribose sugar.

The structure of deoxyguanosine is

Concept introduction:

Guanine combines with deoxyribose sugar to form deoxyguanosine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxyguanosine.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 21.109AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Deoxy thymidine:

It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar.

Concept introduction:

Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication. It plays a key role in regulation of blood flow to various organs through vasodilation.

Concept introduction:

Adenine combined with ribose to form adenosine. It is generally found in nature and play an important role in biochemical process.

To determine: The base and sugar in adenosine

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Cytidine is a nucleoside that is composed of the base cytosine linked to the five carbon sugar D-ribose. It is a component of RNA with molecular mass $243.217 g$ and chemical formula $C_{9} H_{13} N_{3} O_{5}$ .

Concept introduction:

Cytosine combines with ribose ring to form cytidine. It is a component of RNA.

To determine: The base and sugar in cytidine.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Deoxyguanosine is very similar to guano sine with one hydroxyl group removed from the $2'$ position of the ribose sugar.

The structure of deoxyguanosine is

Concept introduction:

Guanine combines with deoxyribose sugar to form deoxyguanosine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxyguanosine.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 21.109AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Deoxy thymidine:

It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar.

Concept introduction:

Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 21.109AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Deoxy thymidine:

It is a pyrimidine deoxynucleoside which pairs with adenine in double stranded DNA. It consists of thymine and deoxyribose sugar.

Concept introduction:

Thymine combined with deoxyribose to form the nucleoside deoxythymidine which is the same as thymidine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxythymidine

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication. It plays a key role in regulation of blood flow to various organs through vasodilation.

Concept introduction:

Adenine combined with ribose to form adenosine. It is generally found in nature and play an important role in biochemical process.

To determine: The base and sugar in adenosine

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Adenosine is both a chemical found in many living systems and a medication. It plays a key role in regulation of blood flow to various organs through vasodilation.

Concept introduction:

Adenine combined with ribose to form adenosine. It is generally found in nature and play an important role in biochemical process.

To determine: The base and sugar in adenosine

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Cytidine is a nucleoside that is composed of the base cytosine linked to the five carbon sugar D-ribose. It is a component of RNA with molecular mass $243.217 g$ and chemical formula $C_{9} H_{13} N_{3} O_{5}$ .

Concept introduction:

Cytosine combines with ribose ring to form cytidine. It is a component of RNA.

To determine: The base and sugar in cytidine.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Cytidine is a nucleoside that is composed of the base cytosine linked to the five carbon sugar D-ribose. It is a component of RNA with molecular mass $243.217 g$ and chemical formula $C_{9} H_{13} N_{3} O_{5}$ .

Concept introduction:

Cytosine combines with ribose ring to form cytidine. It is a component of RNA.

To determine: The base and sugar in cytidine.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Deoxyguanosine is very similar to guano sine with one hydroxyl group removed from the $2'$ position of the ribose sugar.

The structure of deoxyguanosine is

Concept introduction:

Guanine combines with deoxyribose sugar to form deoxyguanosine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxyguanosine.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

Deoxyguanosine is very similar to guano sine with one hydroxyl group removed from the $2'$ position of the ribose sugar.

The structure of deoxyguanosine is

Concept introduction:

Guanine combines with deoxyribose sugar to form deoxyguanosine.

To determine: The base and sugar in deoxyguanosine.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 21.1QAP Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 21.2QAP Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 21.3QAP Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 21.4QAP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.5QAP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.6QAP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.7QAP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.8QAP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.9QAP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 21.10QAP

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Chapter 21 Solutions