Human Biology Custom Edition
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337631532
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 1SQ
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Introduction: Codons are found in mRNA and are made of nucleotides. They are involved in the protein synthesis.
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Translation Is Terminated by _______ ________ when a Stop Codon Is Reached.
_____________ are the linear sequences of nucleotides in an organism’s genetic information.
The sequence of the complementary strand of 5' GTCTATAGAC 3' is_____________ Is there anything special about this sequence?
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- ______________ Proteins Function in Several Quality-Control Steps of Translation.arrow_forward__________________ bonds between the nitrogenous bases hold the two single strands together in the double in the double helix.arrow_forwardWhen nitrogenous bases in single-stranded polynucleotides are incorporated into doublestranded molecules, base pair formation results in altered UV light absorption. This is called the _____________ effectarrow_forward
- The genome’s functional gene products are either _____________ or _____________.arrow_forwardIn the double helix of DNA, the ____________ bases of one strand exhibit complementary base pairing with the bases of the other strand.arrow_forwardDuring transcription, the nitrogen base adenine on the DNA bonds with the nitrogen base ______________ on the messenger RNAarrow_forward
- _____________ are short nucleic acid segments containing 50 nucleotides or less.arrow_forwardCan a strong alkali such as NaOH be used to bring about the hydrolysis of RNA? _______ If YES, what are the products of hydrolysis and give the structure.arrow_forwardTransposable elements are short segments of DNA, presentin ___________ locations, that move around the genomearrow_forward
- The kind of mutation where a stop codon is inserted and a protein is not completely made. _______arrow_forwardGenes in bacterial chromosomes are tightly packed, withno introns and very short _____________regions.arrow_forwardGene ________ varies considerably within a genome,reflecting differences in intron size and in the spacingbetween genes.arrow_forward
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