Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134019192
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 21, Problem 1MC

Most human infections caused by species of Rickettsia _______.

  1. a. are acquired from fomites
  2. b. could be prevented by handwashing
  3. c. are transmitted via vectors
  4. d. are sexually transmitted
Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Rickettsia is Gram negative, non spore forming bacteria. They are obligate parasite that lives inside host cell. Rickettsia species synthesized less amount of peptidoglycan and hence, appear as cell wall less organisms. Thus, these organisms are also called as pleomorphic organism; they have ability to change their shape.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Most human infection caused by species of Rickettsia bacteria are transmitted via vectors.

Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “are transmitted via vectors.”

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Rickettsia belongs to Gram negative family. They are small, pleomorphic and wall less organisms. They are obligate parasites and cause Rocky Mountain spotted fever in humans. Rickettsia was first identified by scientists named Howard Ricketts who identified that these bacteria are transmitted through tick vector.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “are acquired from fomites.”

Rickettsia bacteria are not acquired through fomites. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “could be prevented by handwashing.”

Rickettsia bacteria are transmitted through vectors. So, they are not prevented by handwashing. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “are sexually transmitted.”

Rickettsia bacteria are not sexually transmitted. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Rickettsia bacteria belong to Gram negative family and transmitted through tick vector.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
The current nutrition labelling regulation in Hong Kong requires food manufacturer to list E+7 information on the package of pre-packaged food products. Do you think that more nutrients, such as calcium and cholesterol, shall be included?
View History Bookmarks Window Help Quarter cements ents ons (17) YouTube Which amino acids would you expect to find marked on the alpha helix? canvas.ucsc.edu ucsc Complaint and Grievance Process - Academic Personnel pach orations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 000000 000000000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 00000000 scope vious De 48 12.415 KATPM FEB 3 F1 F2 80 F3 a F4 F5 2 # 3 $ 85 % tv N A の Mon Feb 3 10:24 PM Lipid bilayer Submit Assignment Next > ZOOM < Å DII 8 བ བ F6 16 F7 F8 F9 F10 34 F11 F12 & * ( 6 7 8 9 0 + 11 WERTY U { 0 } P delete
Different species or organisms research for ecology
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions Updated
Biology
ISBN:9780357191606
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions
Biology
ISBN:9781285695495
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Biology
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Text book image
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Infectious Diseases - How do we control them?; Author: Let's Learn Public Health;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2JWku3Kjpq0;License: Standard Youtube License