Concept explainers
(a)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the Posterior interventricular groove of the heart if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
In the circulatory system, the heart is a muscular organ that is used to pump blood through blood vessels.
(b)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in an Anterior neck to the brain if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
In the nervous system, the brain is the central organ that consists of the cerebrum, brainstem, and cerebellum.It controls all the activities of the body.
(c)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the Posterior neck to the brain if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
Neck is an anatomical structure of the body that connects the head with the trunk to provide the mobility and movement of the head.
(d)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the external skull if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
Skull is a bone framework that covers the brain and provides support to the structureof the face of all the vertebrates.
(e)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the tip of the fingers of the left hand if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
A finger is a limb, and an organ of manipulation and sensation occurs in the hands of humans and all the living organisms.
(f)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the Anterior compartment of the leg if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
Legs are the anatomical structure that is responsible for weight-bearing and locomotion.
(g)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the liver if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
Liver is an organ that used to detoxifies various metabolites, synthesizes proteins, and produce biochemical products for digestion in the body.
(h)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the small intestine if it started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
Small intestine is an organ present in the gastrointestinal tract where absorption of nutrients and minerals takes place.
(i)
To determine:
The arteries that a red blood cell would encounter in the urinary bladder if started in the left ventricle.
Introduction:
Urinary bladder is a hollow muscular organ that collects and stored urine from the kidney. In humans, the urinary bladder can hold 300-500 mL of urine.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 21 Solutions
EBK SEELEY'S ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
- In which of the following schematic drawings of signaling pathways does the activation of the receptor lead to gene expression? Activating and inhibitory steps are indicated with (+) and (-), respectively. OA OB ㅇㅂㅇㅂㅇㅁ (+) Gene Expression Activated Signaling proteins Transcription receptor activator Bl D Gene Expression Gene Expression ㅁㅁㅇ Gene Expression Gene Expressionarrow_forwardWhich of the following events normally activates a GTP-binding protein? OA. GTP hydrolysis by the protein OB. Activation of an upstream GTPase-activating protein OC. Activation of an upstream guanine nucleotide exchange factor OD. Phosphorylation of a bound GDP molecule by an upstream phosphorylase OE. Pi release after GTP hydrolysisarrow_forwardProteins that are synthesized on the Rough ER are imported into the ER lumen after their signal sequence is recognized. Which of the following is responsible for the signal recognition? OA. Signal Recognition Particle, OB. Signal Sequence C. Stop-transfer sequence OD. Both B and C OE. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Stroma Light 4 H 4 H I Thylakoid- membran 2 H₂O D1 D2 Min Light 2,6 ATP 2 NADP+ 2 NADPH/H+ Fp 2,6 ADP +2,6 P 8 H+ 12 H+ 4 H+ Lumen PS II Cyt bef PS I ATP-Synthase 12345 5a 5b 6arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE regarding the signal recognition particle (SRP)? OA. SRP is made up of RNA and Proteins B. SRP binds to the signal sequence OC. SRP binds to the elongation factor binding site on the ribosome and pauses translation D. All of the above are true statements OE. None of the above are true statementsarrow_forwardWhich of the following pathways does NOT directly deliver materials to lysosomes? OA. Endocytosis B. Exocytosis OC. Phagocytosis OD. Autophagy OE. Macropinocytosisarrow_forward
- You suspect a protein to be secreted out of a cell. What experiment would you perform to follow the movement of this protein through the secretory pathway? A. Pulse - Chase Experiment OB. Signal Sequence Deletion C. Signal Sequence Mutation OD. All of the above E. None of the abovearrow_forwardA schematic drawing of the secretory and endocytic pathways is presented below. Indicate which component in the drawing (A to J) corresponds to each of the following. Your answer would be a 10-letter string composed of letters A to J only, c.g. HICDJABFGE. nuclear envelope Early endosome Late endosome ER Lysosome A ( ) cis Golgi cisterna () modial Golgi cisterna () trans Golgi cisterna [] cis Golgi network (CGN) () trans Golgi network (TGN) () Secretory Vesicle B C D E CYTOSOL F G H plasma membranearrow_forwardWhich of the following guide transport vesicles to their target membrane? A. Rab monomeric GTPases B. Signal Sequence OC. Heat Shock Proteins OD. All of the above O E. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Stroma Light 4 H 4 H I Thylakoid- membran 2 H₂O D1 D2 Min Light 2,6 ATP 2 NADP+ 2 NADPH/H+ Fp 2,6 ADP +2,6 P 8 H+ 12 H+ 4 H+ Lumen PS II Cyt bef PS I ATP-Synthase 12345 5a 5b 6arrow_forwardWhich of the following promote membrane fusion between the transport vesicle and the target compartment? OA. Endocytosis OB. t-SNARE OC. v-SNARE OD. Both B and C O E. None of the abovearrow_forwardThe following diagram depicts the topology of a multipass transmembrane protein in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. Which set of helices act Cytosol N C 1 2 as stop-transfer signals in this protein? 2 3 4 5 6 OA 1,2,3 OB. 4. 5. 6 OC. 1.3.5 D. 2, 4, 6 OE1.6 ER lumenarrow_forward
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of Sectional Anatomy: An Imaging App...BiologyISBN:9781133960867Author:Denise L. LazoPublisher:Cengage LearningBasic Clinical Lab Competencies for Respiratory C...NursingISBN:9781285244662Author:WhitePublisher:Cengage