The name of the following compound needs to be determined. Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 13E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The structure of the compound is,

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 2

The parent chain consists of four carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘but’. The compound contains one double bond so, suffix is ‘ene’. So, the name of the compound is but-1-ene.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 4

In the above compound, four carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of the parent chain is ‘but’. The compound consists of double bond so, the suffix is ‘ene’. There is one methyl substituent present at C2 so, the name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2, 5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 6

In the above compound, parent chain consists of seven carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘hept’ and there is one double bond at C3 so, suffix is ‘ene’. There are two methyl groups present at C2 and C5 so, the name of the compound is 2,5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 8

In the compound, five carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one double bond present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. Two methyl groups present as substituent in C2 and C3. So, the name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 10

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C1 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 12

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1and C2 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C4 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denotes the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 14

The parent chain of the compound consist of five carbon atoms, so, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one triple bond is present in C2-C3, so, the suffix will be ‘yne’. One methyl substituent is present in C4. So, the name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 13E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The structure of the compound is,

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 2

The parent chain consists of four carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘but’. The compound contains one double bond so, suffix is ‘ene’. So, the name of the compound is but-1-ene.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 4

In the above compound, four carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of the parent chain is ‘but’. The compound consists of double bond so, the suffix is ‘ene’. There is one methyl substituent present at C2 so, the name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2, 5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 6

In the above compound, parent chain consists of seven carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘hept’ and there is one double bond at C3 so, suffix is ‘ene’. There are two methyl groups present at C2 and C5 so, the name of the compound is 2,5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 8

In the compound, five carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one double bond present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. Two methyl groups present as substituent in C2 and C3. So, the name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 10

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C1 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 12

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1and C2 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C4 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denotes the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 14

The parent chain of the compound consist of five carbon atoms, so, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one triple bond is present in C2-C3, so, the suffix will be ‘yne’. One methyl substituent is present in C4. So, the name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 13E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The structure of the compound is,

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 2

The parent chain consists of four carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘but’. The compound contains one double bond so, suffix is ‘ene’. So, the name of the compound is but-1-ene.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 4

In the above compound, four carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of the parent chain is ‘but’. The compound consists of double bond so, the suffix is ‘ene’. There is one methyl substituent present at C2 so, the name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2, 5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 6

In the above compound, parent chain consists of seven carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘hept’ and there is one double bond at C3 so, suffix is ‘ene’. There are two methyl groups present at C2 and C5 so, the name of the compound is 2,5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 8

In the compound, five carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one double bond present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. Two methyl groups present as substituent in C2 and C3. So, the name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 10

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C1 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 12

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1and C2 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C4 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denotes the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 14

The parent chain of the compound consist of five carbon atoms, so, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one triple bond is present in C2-C3, so, the suffix will be ‘yne’. One methyl substituent is present in C4. So, the name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 13E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The structure of the compound is,

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 2

The parent chain consists of four carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘but’. The compound contains one double bond so, suffix is ‘ene’. So, the name of the compound is but-1-ene.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 4

In the above compound, four carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of the parent chain is ‘but’. The compound consists of double bond so, the suffix is ‘ene’. There is one methyl substituent present at C2 so, the name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2, 5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 6

In the above compound, parent chain consists of seven carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘hept’ and there is one double bond at C3 so, suffix is ‘ene’. There are two methyl groups present at C2 and C5 so, the name of the compound is 2,5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 8

In the compound, five carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one double bond present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. Two methyl groups present as substituent in C2 and C3. So, the name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 10

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C1 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 12

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1and C2 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C4 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denotes the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 14

The parent chain of the compound consist of five carbon atoms, so, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one triple bond is present in C2-C3, so, the suffix will be ‘yne’. One methyl substituent is present in C4. So, the name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 13E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The structure of the compound is,

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 2

The parent chain consists of four carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘but’. The compound contains one double bond so, suffix is ‘ene’. So, the name of the compound is but-1-ene.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 4

In the above compound, four carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of the parent chain is ‘but’. The compound consists of double bond so, the suffix is ‘ene’. There is one methyl substituent present at C2 so, the name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2, 5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 6

In the above compound, parent chain consists of seven carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘hept’ and there is one double bond at C3 so, suffix is ‘ene’. There are two methyl groups present at C2 and C5 so, the name of the compound is 2,5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 8

In the compound, five carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one double bond present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. Two methyl groups present as substituent in C2 and C3. So, the name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 10

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C1 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 12

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1and C2 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C4 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denotes the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 14

The parent chain of the compound consist of five carbon atoms, so, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one triple bond is present in C2-C3, so, the suffix will be ‘yne’. One methyl substituent is present in C4. So, the name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 13E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The structure of the compound is,

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 2

The parent chain consists of four carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘but’. The compound contains one double bond so, suffix is ‘ene’. So, the name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 13E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The structure of the compound is,

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 2

The parent chain consists of four carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘but’. The compound contains one double bond so, suffix is ‘ene’. So, the name of the compound is but-1-ene.

Answer 13

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 4

In the above compound, four carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of the parent chain is ‘but’. The compound consists of double bond so, the suffix is ‘ene’. There is one methyl substituent present at C2 so, the name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Answer 14

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 4

In the above compound, four carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of the parent chain is ‘but’. The compound consists of double bond so, the suffix is ‘ene’. There is one methyl substituent present at C2 so, the name of the compound is 2-methylbut-2-ene.

Answer 20

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2, 5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 6

In the above compound, parent chain consists of seven carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘hept’ and there is one double bond at C3 so, suffix is ‘ene’. There are two methyl groups present at C2 and C5 so, the name of the compound is 2,5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Answer 21

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction : The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

Answer 22

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2, 5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Answer 23

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 24

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 25

Expert Solution

Answer 26

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 6

In the above compound, parent chain consists of seven carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘hept’ and there is one double bond at C3 so, suffix is ‘ene’. There are two methyl groups present at C2 and C5 so, the name of the compound is 2,5-dimethylhept-3-ene.

Answer 27

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 8

In the compound, five carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one double bond present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. Two methyl groups present as substituent in C2 and C3. So, the name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Answer 28

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denote the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

Answer 29

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Answer 30

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 31

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 32

Expert Solution

Answer 33

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 8

In the compound, five carbon atoms present in the parent chain. So, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one double bond present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. Two methyl groups present as substituent in C2 and C3. So, the name of the compound is 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene.

Answer 34

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 10

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C1 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Answer 35

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

Answer 36

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Answer 37

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer 38

(e)

Expert Solution

Answer 39

Expert Solution

Answer 40

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 10

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C1 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Answer 41

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 12

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1and C2 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C4 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Answer 42

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: In naming of cyclic compound, naming is done in the format,

Prefix+Cyclo+parent chain+suffix

Prefix denotes the name of the substituent. If more than one substituent are present, they should be arranged in alphabetical order.

Answer 43

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Answer 44

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer 45

(f)

Expert Solution

Answer 46

Expert Solution

Answer 47

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 12

Above compound is a cyclic compound. The cyclic ring consists of five carbon atoms. So, the name of parent chain is ‘cyclopent’. One double bond is present in C1and C2 so, suffix ‘ene’ should be used. One ethyl substituent is present in C4 and one methyl substituent is present in C3. So, the name of the compound is 4-ethyl-3-methylcyclopent-1-ene.

Answer 48

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denotes the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 14

The parent chain of the compound consist of five carbon atoms, so, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one triple bond is present in C2-C3, so, the suffix will be ‘yne’. One methyl substituent is present in C4. So, the name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Answer 49

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The name of an organic compound has three parts, prefix, parent chain and suffix. The format of naming is prefix+parent chain+suffix. The parent chain is the longest chain of carbon atoms in the compound. Suffix denotes the name of functional group and prefix denote the substituent present in the compound.

Answer 50

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 13E

The name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.

Answer 51

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer 52

(g)

Expert Solution

Answer 53

Expert Solution

Answer 54

Explanation of Solution

The compound is as follows:

WebAssign for Zumdahl's Chemical Principles, 8th Edition [Instant Access], Single-Term, Chapter 21, Problem 13E , additional homework tip 14

The parent chain of the compound consist of five carbon atoms, so, the name of parent chain is ‘pent’ and one triple bond is present in C2-C3, so, the suffix will be ‘yne’. One methyl substituent is present in C4. So, the name of the compound is 4-methylpent-2-yne.