(a)
Interpretation:
To predict why the
Concept introduction:
The formula for nitric acid is
Bond length is the distance between the nuclei in a bond and it is related to the sum of the covalent radii at the bonded atoms.
(b)
Interpretation:
To rationilize the bond angles in
Concept introduction:
The formula for nitric acid is
Bond angle is the angle defined by lines joining the centres of two atoms to a third atom to which they are covalently bonded.
(c)
Interpretation:
The hybridization in the central nitrogen atom in nitric acid and the orbitals overlap to form
Concept introduction:
The formula for nitric acid is
Hybridization is the mixing of valence atomic orbitals to get equivalent hybridized orbitals that having similar characteristics and energy.
Geometry of different types of molecule with respect to the hybridizations are mentioned are mentioned below,
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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