Student's Solutions Manual for Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134160375
Author: Leroy G. Wade, Jan W. Simek
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20.5, Problem 20.4P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The use of acid-base extractions to purify the heptanoic acid is to be stated and the chart that shows the impurities at each stage is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Acid-base extraction is the technique that is used to separate the acidic and basic substance from the mixture on the basis of their chemical properties. This technique is used during the work up of a reaction after the synthesis of the compounds, so that the product becomes free from any type of impurities. The acidic or basic substances that are similar in chemical properties are impossible to separate through this method.
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When an unknown amine reacts with an unknown acid chloride, an amide with a molecular mass of 163 g/mol (M* = 163 m/z)
is formed. In the infrared spectrum, important absorptions appear at 1661, 750 and 690 cm. The 13C NMR and DEPT spectra
are provided. Draw the structure of the product as the resonance contributor lacking any formal charges.
13C NMR
DEPT 90
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DEPT 135
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Draw the unknown amide.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Student's Solutions Manual for Organic Chemistry
Ch. 20.2C - Prob. 20.1PCh. 20.2C - Name the following carboxylic acids (when...Ch. 20.4B - Rank the compounds in each set in order of...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 20.4PCh. 20.5 - Phenols are less acidic than carboxylic acids,...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 20.6PCh. 20.7A - Prob. 20.7PCh. 20.7B - Prob. 20.8PCh. 20.7D - Draw all four resonance forms of the fragment at...Ch. 20.7D - a. Why do most long-chain fatty acids show a large...
Ch. 20.10 - Prob. 20.13PCh. 20.10 - A carboxylic acid has two oxygen atoms, each with...Ch. 20.10 - Prob. 20.15PCh. 20.10 - The mechanism of the Fischer esterification was...Ch. 20.10 - Prob. 20.17PCh. 20.12 - Show how to synthesize the following compounds,...Ch. 20.13 - Show how you would synthesize the following...Ch. 20.14 - Prob. 20.20PCh. 20.14 - Prob. 20.21PCh. 20.15 - Propose a mechanism for the reaction of benzoic...Ch. 20.15 - Prob. 20.23PCh. 20.15 - Prob. 20.24PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.25SPCh. 20 - Give both IUPAC names and common names for the...Ch. 20 - Draw the structures of the following compounds. a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.28SPCh. 20 - Arrange each group of compounds in order of...Ch. 20 - Predict the products (if any) of the following...Ch. 20 - Rank the following isomers in order of increasing...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.32SPCh. 20 - What do the following pKa values tell you about...Ch. 20 - Given the structure of ascorbic acid (vitamin C):...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.35SPCh. 20 - Show how you would accomplish the following...Ch. 20 - Predict the products and propose mechanisms for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.38SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.39SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.40SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.44SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.45SPCh. 20 - Predict the major form of each compound when it is...
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