ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781266163654
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20.3, Problem 7WDL
What substances are transported by diffusion through the capillaries? Which substances leave the capillaries by vesicular transport?
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What forces drive fluid to move OUT of capillaries and INTO capillaries?
Which factor blood pressure or osmotic pressure has the greatest influence on the direction of fluid movement through capillary walls at (a) the venous and of the capillary and (b) the arterial end of the capillary?
Blood pressure at the arterial end of capillaries is about 40 mm Hg in humans. If blood pressure at the venous end is about 15 mm Hg, and colloid osmotic pressure is 25 mm Hg throughout, what is the net effect on fluid movement between capillaries and tissue spaces?
Chapter 20 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 20.1 - What are three differences in anatomic structure...Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2WDLCh. 20.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 6LOCh. 20.1 - What type of capillary is the most permeable, and...Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 7LO
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 8LOCh. 20.1 - How does a vein serve as a blood reservoir?Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 9LOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 5WDLCh. 20.2 - Prob. 10LOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 11LOCh. 20.2 - In which type of vessel is blood flow the slowest?...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 20.3 - What substances are transported by diffusion...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 14LOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 20.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 16LOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 20.3 - How does the hydrostatic pressure change from the...Ch. 20.3 - Which two pressures have the largest values?...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 20.3 - If these lymph vessels were nonfunctional, what...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 18LOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 19LOCh. 20.4 - In what ways is angiogenesis stimulated in...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 20LOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 13WDLCh. 20.4 - Prob. 21LOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 22LOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 23LOCh. 20.4 - What relationship exists between metabolic...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 24LOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 15WDLCh. 20.5 - Prob. 25LOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 26LOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 27LOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 28LOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 16WDLCh. 20.5 - Prob. 17WDLCh. 20.5 - How is the small pressure gradient in veins...Ch. 20.5 - How is the pressure gradient to move blood through...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 29LOCh. 20.5 - How is resistance defined?Ch. 20.5 - What are the three factors that alter resistance?...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 30LOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 31LOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 22WDLCh. 20.6 - Prob. 32LOCh. 20.6 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
33. Explain the autonomic...Ch. 20.6 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 20.6 - Prob. 23WDLCh. 20.6 - What is the initial change to blood pressure when...Ch. 20.6 - Prob. 34LOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 35LOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 36LOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 3WDTCh. 20.6 - Prob. 25WDLCh. 20.6 - Prob. 26WDLCh. 20.7 - Prob. 37LOCh. 20.7 - Which organs have an increased proportion of...Ch. 20.8 - Prob. 38LOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 28WDLCh. 20.8 - Prob. 39LOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 29WDLCh. 20.9 - Prob. 40LOCh. 20.9 - Prob. 30WDLCh. 20.9 - Prob. 41LOCh. 20.9 - Prob. 31WDLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 42LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 43LOCh. 20.10 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
44. Describe the general...Ch. 20.10 - Prob. 32WDLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 33WDLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 45LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 46LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 47LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 34WDLCh. 20.10 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
48. Describe the vessels that...Ch. 20.10 - What are the systemic arteries that supply...Ch. 20.10 - Prob. 49LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 50LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 51LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 36WDLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 37WDLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 52LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 53LOCh. 20.10 - Prob. 38WDLCh. 20.11 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
54. Trace the arteries of the...Ch. 20.11 - Prob. 55LOCh. 20.11 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 20.11 - Prob. 39WDLCh. 20.11 - Prob. 40WDLCh. 20.11 - Prob. 56LOCh. 20.11 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
57. Compare and contrast the...Ch. 20.11 - Prob. 41WDLCh. 20.11 - Prob. 42WDLCh. 20.12 - Prob. 58LOCh. 20.12 - List the five structures of fetal circulation, and...Ch. 20.12 - Prob. 59LOCh. 20.12 - Prob. 44WDLCh. 20 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 20 - _____ 2. Which statement is accurate about veins?...Ch. 20 - _____ 3. Vasa vasorum are found in the tunica...Ch. 20 - _____ 4. Which of the following decreases...Ch. 20 - 5. A(n) __________ is a type of vessel with the...Ch. 20 - _____ 6. An increase in _____ will result in an...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 20 - _____ 8. Velocity of blood flow is the slowest in...Ch. 20 - _____ 9. Blood pressure is regulated by the a....Ch. 20 - _____ 10. Name the correct pathway that blood...Ch. 20 - Prob. 11DYBCh. 20 - Prob. 12DYBCh. 20 - Explain the difference between hydrostatic and...Ch. 20 - Write the formula for determining net filtration...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15DYBCh. 20 - Prob. 16DYBCh. 20 - Briefly explain how changes in cardiac output,...Ch. 20 - Compare how the cardiac center and vasomotor...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19DYBCh. 20 - What postnatal changes occur in the heart and...Ch. 20 - If a patient has cirrhosis of the liver and is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2CALCh. 20 - Prob. 3CALCh. 20 - Prob. 4CALCh. 20 - Prob. 5CALCh. 20 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 20 - Arteries tend to have a lot of vascular...Ch. 20 - Explain why an overweight individual with high...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is colloid osmotic pressure? In which direction does colloid osmotic pressure drive the movement of water in a capillary?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning capillaries is TRUE? A) Capillaries are composed of a single layer of endothelial cells surrounded by a basement membrane B) Thoroughfare channels drain directly into venules C) Metarterioles branch directly off arterioles D) Both A & B All of the abovearrow_forward(a) What are the primary forces that cause fluid to move out of a capillary and into the interstitial fluid at its arterial end? (b) What are the primary forces that cause fluid to move into a capillary from the interstitial fluid at its venous end?arrow_forward
- What is the main function of capillaries? What are the three kinds of capillaries?arrow_forwardWhich layer of the blood vessel reduces resistance due to its smooth surface? A )Adventitia B) Tunica intimaarrow_forwardDescribe the mechanisms by which substances enter and leavecapillaries.arrow_forward
- what do the three types of capillaries allow to pass through?arrow_forwardWhat is the only solute that has a significant concentration difference across the capillary wall? How does this difference influence water concentration?arrow_forwardDescribe two routes by which substances can escape the bloodstream and pass through a capillary wall into the tissue fluid.arrow_forward
- Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/ capillaryfunct) to explore capillaries and how they function in the body. Capillaries are never more than 100 micrometers away. What is the main component of interstitial fluid?arrow_forwardExplain the movement of fluid across capillary endothelial cells. How does balance of hydrostatic pressure and colloid osmotic pres-sure determine direction of net fluid flow?arrow_forwardCompared with the interstitial fluid that bathes active muscle cells, blood reaching these cells in arteries has a(A) lower osmotic pressure.(B) higher PO2.(C) lower pH.(D) higher PCO2.(E) greater bicarbonate concentration.arrow_forward
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