An equation showing the preparation of the given amides from the indicated carboxylic acid derivative is to be written. Concept Introduction: The reaction between amine and alkyl halide is direct nucleophilic substitution reaction. The amino group acts as nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon in alkyl halide followed by deprotonation to form amine or ammonium salt. The formation of diazonium salt from aromatic amines takes place using sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid at low temperatures.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.12, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

An equation showing the preparation of the given amides from the indicated carboxylic acid derivative is to be written.

Concept Introduction:

The reaction between amine and alkyl halide is direct nucleophilic substitution reaction.

The amino group acts as nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon in alkyl halide followed by deprotonation to form amine or ammonium salt.

The formation of diazonium salt from aromatic amines takes place using sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid at low temperatures.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.12, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

An equation showing the preparation of the given amides from the indicated carboxylic acid derivative is to be written.

Concept Introduction:

The reaction between amine and alkyl halide is direct nucleophilic substitution reaction.

The amino group acts as nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon in alkyl halide followed by deprotonation to form amine or ammonium salt.

The formation of diazonium salt from aromatic amines takes place using sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid at low temperatures.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.12, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

An equation showing the preparation of the given amides from the indicated carboxylic acid derivative is to be written.

Concept Introduction:

The reaction between amine and alkyl halide is direct nucleophilic substitution reaction.

The amino group acts as nucleophile and attacks the electrophilic carbon in alkyl halide followed by deprotonation to form amine or ammonium salt.

The formation of diazonium salt from aromatic amines takes place using sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid at low temperatures.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 20.12, Problem 20P

Interpretation Introduction