ND STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY LOOSELEAF GENETICS: FROM GENES TO GENOMES
ND STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY LOOSELEAF GENETICS: FROM GENES TO GENOMES
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260406092
Author: HARTWELL, Leland, HOOD, Leroy, Goldberg, Michael
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education/stony Brook University
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Chapter 20, Problem 7P

B cells are specialized blood cells that secrete antibodies. Normally, human blood has millions of different types of B cells making millions of different kinds of antibody molecules. This variety occurs because, as described in the Fast Forward Box in Chapter 13 entitled Programmed DNA Rearrangements and the Immune System, antibody genes undergo rearrangements in the precursors of B cells. Individual B cell precursors rearrange their antibody genes in different ways.

In the blood of patients with cancers called B cell lymphomas, almost all of the antibody molecules are all of one type, but this single type of antibody is different in different lymphoma patients.

a. Based on this information, provide a brief description of the genesis of B cell lymphomas, focusing on the cells that are overproliferating.
b. How does the nature of B cell lymphomas provide support for the clonal theory of cancer shown in Fig. 20.6?
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ND STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY LOOSELEAF GENETICS: FROM GENES TO GENOMES

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