CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
3rd Edition
ISBN: 2818440059223
Author: Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 20, Problem 36TIS
What is the diaphragm? What is its role in inhalation and exhalation?
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You are working with a team that is designing a new roller coaster-type amusement park ride for a major theme park. You are present for the testing of the ride, in which an empty 150 kg car is sent along the entire ride. Near the end of the ride, the car is at near rest at the top of a 100 m
tall track. It then enters a final section, rolling down an undulating hill to ground level. The total length of track for this final section from the top to the ground is 250 m. For the first 230 m, a constant friction force of 370 N acts from computer-controlled brakes. For the last 20 m, which is
horizontal at ground level, the computer increases the friction force to a value required for the speed to be reduced to zero just as the car arrives at the point on the track at which the passengers exit.
(a) Determine the required constant friction force (in N) for the last 20 m for the empty test car.
Write AK + AU + AE int
= W+Q + TMW
+
TMT + TET + TER for the car-track-Earth system and solve for…
=
12 kg, and m3
Three objects with masses m₁ = 3.8 kg, m₂
find the speed of m3 after it moves down 4.0 m.
m/s
19 kg, respectively, are attached by strings over frictionless pulleys as indicated in the figure below. The horizontal surface exerts a force of friction of 30 N on m2. If the system is released from rest, use energy concepts to
m
m2
m3
i
Three objects with masses m₁ = 3.8 kg, m₂ = 12 kg, and m 19 kg, respectively, are attached by strings over frictionless pulleys as indicated in the figure below. The horizontal surface exerts a force of friction of 30 N on m2. If the system is released from rest, use energy concepts to
find the speed of m¸ after it moves down 4.0 m.
m/s
m
m2
mg
Chapter 20 Solutions
CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1RCCCh. 20 - How does getting rid of cellular wastes require...Ch. 20 - What stimulates the heart to beat?Ch. 20 - What makes the lub-dubb sound of the heartbeat?Ch. 20 - Prob. 5RCCCh. 20 - Trace the path of blood through the body,...Ch. 20 - What are the three types of blood cells, and what...Ch. 20 - Trace the path of air as it moves to the alveoli.Ch. 20 - What structures in the trachea help keep it open?Ch. 20 - Prob. 10RCC
Ch. 20 - What does digestion accomplish?Ch. 20 - What are the functions of saliva?Ch. 20 - What prevents food from going into the trachea...Ch. 20 - What happens to food while it is in the stomach?Ch. 20 - What structures increase the surface area...Ch. 20 - Prob. 16RCCCh. 20 - What are some of the important minerals you obtain...Ch. 20 - What is metabolic syndrome?Ch. 20 - What are some of the benefits of exercise?Ch. 20 - Prob. 20RCCCh. 20 - How does fluid move from the circulatory system...Ch. 20 - Prob. 22RCCCh. 20 - What is the function of the loop of henle?Ch. 20 - What are two functions of the lymphatic system?Ch. 20 - Prob. 25RCCCh. 20 - Prob. 26RCCCh. 20 - What is an antigen?.Ch. 20 - Prob. 28RCCCh. 20 - What is the function of a memory cell?Ch. 20 - What is the structure of hemoglobin? Which part of...Ch. 20 - How many oxygen molecules can one molecule of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 32TISCh. 20 - What is blood pressure?Ch. 20 - What is the difference between systolic blood...Ch. 20 - What health issues are associated with high blood...Ch. 20 - What is the diaphragm? What is its role in...Ch. 20 - What happens to the volume of the thoracic cavity...Ch. 20 - Prob. 38TISCh. 20 - Prob. 39TISCh. 20 - What happens to the filtrate in the second branch...Ch. 20 - Prob. 41TISCh. 20 - Prob. 45TCCh. 20 - Prob. 46TCCh. 20 - Prob. 47TSCh. 20 - A red blood cell has no nucleus and is therefore...Ch. 20 - A typical person has a heart rate of 70 beats per...Ch. 20 - Prob. 50TECh. 20 - How does playing tennis or jumping rope require...Ch. 20 - Prob. 52TECh. 20 - Why are the atria of the heart less muscular than...Ch. 20 - The pumping of the heart does most of the work...Ch. 20 - Where in the body blood is most oxygenated?Ch. 20 - Prob. 56TECh. 20 - Prob. 57TECh. 20 - Prob. 58TECh. 20 - Why is carbon monoxide toxic? What effect does it...Ch. 20 - Why does blood pressure decrease as blood flows...Ch. 20 - Prob. 61TECh. 20 - High blood pressure is usually treated with...Ch. 20 - Which functions, other than acquiring oxygen for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 64TECh. 20 - Prob. 65TECh. 20 - Prob. 66TECh. 20 - What role do the rib muscles and rib cage play in...Ch. 20 - What is the role of air pressure in inhaling and...Ch. 20 - Is breathing a voluntary or involuntary action?Ch. 20 - Prob. 70TECh. 20 - Prob. 71TECh. 20 - Prob. 72TECh. 20 - What happens to food in the small intestine?Ch. 20 - Prob. 74TECh. 20 - Prob. 75TECh. 20 - Prob. 76TECh. 20 - What factors make a person more likely to develop...Ch. 20 - Prob. 78TECh. 20 - Prob. 79TECh. 20 - What is the difference between elimination feces...Ch. 20 - Does concentrating urine require energy? If so,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 82TECh. 20 - Prob. 83TECh. 20 - Prob. 84TECh. 20 - Prob. 85TECh. 20 - Why is the innate immune system described as...Ch. 20 - Prob. 87TECh. 20 - Prob. 88TECh. 20 - Prob. 89TECh. 20 - How does a vaccine protect you from disease?Ch. 20 - Several of your senses provide examples of how...Ch. 20 - How do the arterioles react when you are running?...Ch. 20 - Prob. 93TDICh. 20 - Why shouldnt you talk with your mouth full not...Ch. 20 - If you hold a piece of cracker in your mouth...Ch. 20 - Prob. 96TDICh. 20 - Prob. 97TDICh. 20 - Prob. 98TDICh. 20 - What do you think explains the placebo effect?Ch. 20 - The leading causes of death in low-income...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1RATCh. 20 - Prob. 2RATCh. 20 - Blood pressure is highest in the a arterioles. b...Ch. 20 - Oxygen moves from the alveoli in the lungs into...Ch. 20 - When do muscles in the diaphragm and rib cage...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6RATCh. 20 - Prob. 7RATCh. 20 - The stretchy sac where urine is temporarily stored...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9RATCh. 20 - Which of the following is associated with the...
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- In order for Jane to return to base camp, she needs to swing across a river of width D that is filled with alligators. She must swing into a wind exerting constant horizontal force F, F = 110 N, L = 40.0 m, 0 = 50.0°, and her mass to be 50.0 kg. Wind →F Tarzan! Jane (a) with what minimum speed (in m/s) must Jane begin her swing to just make it to the other side? (If Jane can make it across with zero initial velocity, enter 0.) m/s on a vine having length L and initially making an angle with the vertical (see below figure). Take D = 48.0 m, (b) Shortly after Jane's arrival, Tarzan and Jane decide to swing back across the river (simultaneously). With what minimum speed (in m/s) must they begin their swing? Assume that Tarzan has a mass of 80.0 kg. m/sarrow_forwardR=2.00 12V 2.00 4.00 4.002 What is the current in one of the 4.0 Q resistors? An isolated point charge q is located at point X. Two other points Y and Z are such that YZ2 XY. Y X What is (electric field at Y)/(electric field at Z)?arrow_forwardTwo objects (m₁ = 4.75 kg and m₂ 2.80 kg) are connected by a light string passing over a light, frictionless pulley as in the figure below. The 4.75-kg object is released from rest at a point h = 4.00 m above the table mg m (a) Determine the speed of each object when the two pass each other. m/s (b) Determine the speed of each object at the moment the 4.75-kg object hits the table. m/s (c) How much higher does the 2.80-kg object travel after the 4.75-kg object hits the table? marrow_forward
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