Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260119107
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 20, Problem 36P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: An explanation for the much more reactivity of imidazolides than other amides in nucleophilic acyl substitution is to be explained.
Concept introduction: Imidazolide are class of heterocyclic compounds containing two nitrogen atoms in a ring and a carbonyl group. An imidazolide form an imidazole ring as the leaving group, when it undergoes nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The reaction of solid dimethylhydrazine, (CH3)2N2H2, and liquefied dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4, has been investigated for use as rocket fuel. The reaction produces the gases carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2), and water vapor (H2O), which are ejected in the exhaust gases. In a controlled experiment, solid dimethylhydrazine was reacted with excess dinitrogen tetroxide, and the gases were collected in a closed balloon until a pressure of 2.50 atm and a temperature of 400.0 K were reached.(a) What are the partial pressures of CO2, N2, and H2O?(b) When the CO2 is removed by chemical reaction, what are the partial pressures of the remaining gases?
One liter of chlorine gas at 1 atm and 298 K reacts completely with 1.00 L of nitrogen gas and 2.00 L of oxygen gas at the same temperature and pressure. A single gaseous product is formed, which fills a 2.00 L flask at 1.00 atm and 298 K. Use this information to determine the following characteristics of the product:(a) its empirical formula;(b) its molecular formula;(c) the most favorable Lewis formula based on formal charge arguments (the central atom is N);(d) the shape of the molecule.
How does the square root mean square velocity of gas molecules vary with temperature? Illustrate this relationship by plotting the square root mean square velocity of N2 molecules as a function of temperature from T=100 K to T=300 K.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 20.2 - Draw the three possible resonance structures for...Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 20.3 - Give an IUPAC or common name for each compound. a....Ch. 20.3 - Problem 22.5 Draw the structure corresponding to...Ch. 20.4 - Problem 22.6 Explain why the boiling point of is...Ch. 20.7 - Prob. 11PCh. 20.7 - Prob. 12PCh. 20.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 20.9 - Problem 22.16 Draw the products of each reaction.
...
Ch. 20.9 - Prob. 17PCh. 20.9 - Problem 22.18 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the...Ch. 20.9 - Prob. 19PCh. 20.10 - Problem 22.20 Fenofibrate is a...Ch. 20.10 - Problem 22.21 What product is formed when the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 33PCh. 20 - 22.40 Give the IUPAC or common name for each...Ch. 20 - 22.41 Give the structure corresponding to each...Ch. 20 - Prob. 36PCh. 20 - 22.43 Explain why is a stronger acid and a weaker...Ch. 20 - (a) Propose an explanation for the difference in...Ch. 20 - Draw the product formed when phenylacetic acid is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 42PCh. 20 - Prob. 43PCh. 20 - Prob. 44PCh. 20 - Prob. 45PCh. 20 - Prob. 46PCh. 20 - Prob. 47PCh. 20 - Prob. 48PCh. 20 - 22.64 What carboxylic acid and alcohol are needed...Ch. 20 - Problem 22.65 Devise a synthesis of each compound...Ch. 20 - 22.70 What polyester or poly amide can be prepared...Ch. 20 - 22.71 What two monomers are needed to prepare each...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Draw product B, indicating what type of reaction occurs. F3C CF3 NH2 Me O .N. + B OMearrow_forwardBenzimidazole E. State its formula. sState the differences in the formula with other benzimidazoles.arrow_forwardDraw product A, indicating what type of reaction occurs. F3C CN CF3 K2CO3, DMSO, H₂O2 Aarrow_forward
- 19) Which metal is most commonly used in galvanization to protect steel structures from oxidation? Lead a. b. Tin C. Nickel d. Zinc 20) The following molecule is an example of a: R₁ R2- -N-R3 a. Secondary amine b. Secondary amide c. Tertiary amine d. Tertiary amidearrow_forwardpls helparrow_forwardIndicate the product of the reaction OH OH CH3-CC- Ph + H2SO4 a 20°C | CH3 Pharrow_forward
- 35) Complete the following equation by drawing the line the structure of the products that are formed. Please note that in some cases more than one product is possible. You must draw all possible products to recive full marks! a. ethanol + 2-propanol + H2SO4 → b. OH conc. H2SO4 CH2 H3C CH + K2Cr2O7 C. d. H3C A pressure CH3 + H2 CH Pt catalystarrow_forward21) The rate of reaction depends upon: a. the concentration and nature of reactants b. the temperature of the reaction C. whether or not a catalyst was used d. all of the above 22) A Maxwell-Boltzmann curve shows the distribution of molecular energies in a reaction system. When the temperature in this system is increased, the peak is a. higher and further to the right. b. higher and further to the left. c. lower and further to the right. d. lower and further to the left. 23) Which of the following correctly describes the reaction represented by the reaction below? CaCO3 (s) + energy → CaO (s) + CO2 (g) a. It is exothermic and the potential energy is greater in the reactants than the products. b. c. It is exothermic and the potential energy is greater in the products than the reactants. It is endothermic and the potential energy is greater in the products than the reactants. d. It is endothermic and the potential energy is equal for the products and reactants.arrow_forwardpls helparrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
