Chemistry (OER)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172616
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 20, Problem 31E
Write condensed formulas and provide IUPAC names for the following compounds:
(a) ethyl alcohol (in beverages).
(b) methyl alcohol (used as a solvent, for example, in shellac).
(c) ethylene glycol (antifreeze).
(d) isopropyl alcohol (used in rubbing alcohol).
(e) glycerine
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Chemistry (OER)
Ch. 20 - Write the chemical formula and Lewis structure of...Ch. 20 - What is the difference between the hybridization...Ch. 20 - On a microscopic level, how does the reaction of...Ch. 20 - On a microscopic level, how does the reaction of...Ch. 20 - Explain why unbranched alkenes can form geometric...Ch. 20 - Explain why these two molecules are not isomers:Ch. 20 - Explain why these two molecules are not isomers:Ch. 20 - How does the carbon-atom hybridization change when...Ch. 20 - Write the Lewis structure and molecular formula...Ch. 20 - Write the chemical formula, condensed formula, and...
Ch. 20 - Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 20 - Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 20 - Butane is used as a fuel in disposable lighters....Ch. 20 - Write Lewis structures and name the five...Ch. 20 - Write Lewis structures for the Cis -trans isomers...Ch. 20 - Write structures for the three isomers of the...Ch. 20 - Isooctane is the common name of the isomer of...Ch. 20 - Write Lewis structures and IUPAC names for the...Ch. 20 - Write Lewis structures and IUPAC names for all...Ch. 20 - Name and write the structures of all isomers of...Ch. 20 - Write the structures for all the isomers of the...Ch. 20 - Write Lewis structures and describe the molecular...Ch. 20 - Benzene is one of the compounds used as an octane...Ch. 20 - Teflon is prepared by the polymerization of...Ch. 20 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 20 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 20 - What mass of 2-bromopropane could be prepared from...Ch. 20 - Acetylene is a very weak acid; however, it will...Ch. 20 - Ethylene can be produced by the pyrolysis of...Ch. 20 - Why do the compounds hexane, hexanol, and hexane...Ch. 20 - Write condensed formulas and provide IUPAC names...Ch. 20 - Give the complete IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 20 - Give the complete IUPAC name and the common name...Ch. 20 - Write the condensed structures of both isomers...Ch. 20 - Write the condensed structures of all isomers with...Ch. 20 - Draw the condensed formulas for each of the...Ch. 20 - MTBE, Methyl tert -butyl ether, CH3OC(CH3)3, is...Ch. 20 - Write two complete balanced equations for each of...Ch. 20 - Write two complete balanced equations for each of...Ch. 20 - Order the following molecules from least to most...Ch. 20 - Predict the products of oxidizing the molecules...Ch. 20 - Predict the products of reducing the following...Ch. 20 - Explain why it is not possible to possible a...Ch. 20 - How does hybridization of the substituted carbon...Ch. 20 - Fatty acids are carboxylic acids that have long...Ch. 20 - Write a condensed structural formula, such as...Ch. 20 - Write a condensed structural formula, such as...Ch. 20 - The foul odor of rancid butter is caused by...Ch. 20 - Write the two-resonance structures for the acetate...Ch. 20 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 20 - Write two complete balanced equations for each of...Ch. 20 - Yields in organic reactions are sometimes low....Ch. 20 - Alcohols A, B and C all have the composition C4H...Ch. 20 - Write the Lewis structures of both isomers with...Ch. 20 - What is the molecular structure about the nitrogen...Ch. 20 - Write the two resonance structures for the...Ch. 20 - Draw Lewis structures for pyridine and its...Ch. 20 - Write the Lewis structures of all isomers with the...Ch. 20 - Write two complete balanced equations for the...Ch. 20 - Write two complete, balanced equations for each of...Ch. 20 - Identify any carbon atoms that change...Ch. 20 - Identify any carbon atoms that change...Ch. 20 - Identify any carbon atoms that change...
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- What is the lone pair or charge that surrounds the nitrogen here to give it that negative charge?arrow_forwardLast Name, Firs Statifically more chances to abstract one of these 6H 11. (10pts total) Consider the radical chlorination of 1,3-diethylcyclohexane depicted below. 4 • 6H total $ 4th total 21 total 4H total ZH 2H Statistical H < 3°C-H werkst - product bund abstraction here leads to the mo favored a) (6pts) How many unique mono-chlorinated products can be formed and what are the structures for the thermodynamically and statistically favored products? Proclict 6 Number of Unique Mono-Chlorinated Products f Thermodynamically Favored Product Statistically Favored Product b) (4pts) Draw the arrow pushing mechanism for the FIRST propagation step (p-1) for the formation of the thermodynamically favored product. Only draw the p-1 step. You do not need to include lone pairs of electrons. No enthalpy calculation necessary 'H H-Cl Waterfoxarrow_forward2. (a) Many main group oxides form acidic solutions when added to water. For example solid tetraphosphorous decaoxide reacts with water to produce phosphoric acid. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. (b) Calcium phosphate reacts with silicon dioxide and carbon graphite at elevated temperatures to produce white phosphorous (P4) as a gas along with calcium silicate (Silcate ion is SiO3²-) and carbon monoxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.arrow_forward
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